An undergraduate level experiment on the synthesis of Au nanoparticles and their size-dependent optical and catalytic properties

Author(s)

da Silva, Anderson G. M. ^[1] ; Rodrigues, Thenner S. ^[1] ; Macedo, Alexandra ^[1] ; da Silva, Rafael T. P. ^[1] ; Camargo, Pedro H. C. ^[1]

Affiliation

^[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim, Dept Quim Fundamental, BR-05508000 Sao Paulo - Brazil

• Document type: Journal article
• Source: Química Nova; v. 37, n. 10, p. 1716+, 2014.
• Web of Science Citations: 14

Abstract

The synthesis of gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) 15, 26, and 34 nm in diameter, followed by the investigation of their size-dependent optical and catalytic properties, is described herein as an undergraduate level experiment. The proposed experiment covers concepts on the synthesis, stabilization, and characterization of Au NPs, their size-dependent optical and catalytic properties at the nanoscale, chemical kinetics, and the role of a catalyst. The experiment should be performed by groups of two or three students in three lab sessions of 3 h each and organized as follows: i) synthesis of Au NPs of different sizes and investigation of their optical properties; ii) evaluation of their catalytic activity; and iii) data analysis and discussion. We believe that this activity enables students to integrate these multidisciplinary concepts in a single experiment as well as to become introduced/familiarized with an active research field and current literature in the areas of nanoparticle synthesis and catalysis. (AU)

• FAPESP's process: 13/19861-6 - Controlled metal nanomaterials for catalysis applications
• Grantee: Pedro Henrique Cury Camargo
• Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants