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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Hyperhoneycomb Iridate beta-Li2IrO3 as a Platform for Kitaev Magnetism

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Author(s):
Takayama, T. [1, 2, 3] ; Kato, A. [2, 3] ; Dinnebier, R. [1] ; Nuss, J. [1] ; Kono, H. [2, 3] ; Veiga, L. S. I. [4, 5, 6] ; Fabbris, G. [6, 7] ; Haskel, D. [6] ; Takagi, H. [1, 2, 3]
Total Authors: 9
Affiliation:
[1] Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, D-70569 Stuttgart - Germany
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1130033 - Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Dept Adv Mat, Tokyo 1130033 - Japan
[4] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Fis Gleb Wataghin, BR-13083859 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[5] Lab Nacl Luz Sincrotron, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[6] Argonne Natl Lab, Adv Photon Source, Argonne, IL 60439 - USA
[7] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 - USA
Total Affiliations: 7
Document type: Journal article
Source: Physical Review Letters; v. 114, n. 7 FEB 19 2015.
Web of Science Citations: 171
Abstract

A complex iridium oxide beta-Li2IrO3 crystallizes in a hyperhoneycomb structure, a three-dimensional analogue of honeycomb lattice, and is found to be a spin-orbital Mott insulator with J(eff) = 1/2 moment. Ir ions are connected to the three neighboring Ir ions via Ir-O-2-Ir bonding planes, which very likely gives rise to bond-dependent ferromagnetic interactions between the J(eff) = 1/2 moments, an essential ingredient of Kitaev model with a spin liquid ground state. Dominant ferromagnetic interaction between J(eff) = 1/2 moments is indeed confirmed by the temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility chi(T) which shows a positive Curie-Weiss temperature theta(CW) similar to +40 K. A magnetic ordering with a very small entropy change, likely associated with a noncollinear arrangement of J(eff) = 1/2 moments, is observed at T-c = 38 K. With the application of magnetic field to the ordered state, a large moment of more than 0.35 mu(B)/Ir is induced above 3 T, a substantially polarized J(eff) = 1/2 state. We argue that the close proximity to ferromagnetism and the presence of large fluctuations evidence that the ground state of hyperhoneycomb beta-Li2IrO3 is located in close proximity of a Kitaev spin liquid. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/14338-3 - Interplay between superconductivity and magnetism in systems under pressure and thin films
Grantee:Larissa Sayuri Ishibe Veiga
Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Doctorate