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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Frequency of nutritional disorders and their risk factors among children attending 13 nurseries in São Paulo, Brazil. A cross-sectional study

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Author(s):
Konstantyner, Tulio [1] ; Aguiar Carrazedo Taddei, Jose Augusto [2] ; Roma Oliveira Konstantyner, Thais Claudia [1] ; Rodrigues, Laura Cunha [1]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Pediat, BR-04040032 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Pediat, Escola Paulista Med, BR-04040032 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: São Paulo Medical Journal; v. 133, n. 4, p. 326-335, JUL-AUG 2015.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

ABSTRACTCONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Nutritional disorders are associated with health problems earlier in life. The objective here was to estimate the frequency of nutritional disorders and their risk factors among children. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study in nurseries at 13 day-care centers in São Paulo, Brazil.METHODS: The mothers of 482 children were interviewed, with anthropometry on these children. Children whose anthropometric indices for weight and height were greater than two standard deviations were considered to have nutritional disorders.RESULTS: Children in families with lower per capita income (odds ratio [OR]: 2.25; 95% confidence interval, CI: 1.08-4.67) and who presented neonatal risk (OR 8.08; 95% CI: 2.29-28.74), had incomplete vaccinations (OR 3.44; 95% CI: 1.15-10.31) or were male (OR 3.73; 95% CI: 1.63-8.56) were more likely to be malnourished. Children in families with lower per capita income were also less likely to be overnourished (OR 0.40; 95% CI: 0.19-0.88). Children who were exclusively breastfed for less than two months (OR 2.95; 95% CI: 1.35-6.44) or who were male (OR 2.18; 95% CI: 1.02-4.65) were also at greater risk of being overnourished. Children who presented neonatal risk (OR 3.41; 95% CI: 1.04-11.23), had incomplete vaccinations (OR 3.18; 95% CI: 1.307.76), or were male (OR 2.76; 95% CI: 1.56-4.90) were more likely to have a nutritional disorder.CONCLUSIONS: Nutritional disorders remain present in children attending nurseries in São Paulo. Actions should focus on boys, children who were exclusively breastfed for less than two months and those without up-to-date vaccinations. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 06/02597-0 - Impact of training for public/philanthropic day care center educators on hygienic-dietetic practices and on health/nutrition of infants
Grantee:Jose Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo Taddei
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants