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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

POLLEN INSIGHTS INTO APOMICTIC AND SEXUAL MICONIA (MICONIEAE, MELASTOMATACEAE)

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Author(s):
Souza Caetano, Ana Paula [1, 2] ; Teixeira, Simone Padua [2] ; Forni-Martins, Eliana Regina [1] ; Carmello-Guerreiro, Sandra Maria [1]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Biol, Dept Biol Vegetal, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Ciencias Farmaceut, Dept Ciencias Farmaceut, BR-14040903 Ribeirao Preto, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCES; v. 174, n. 5, p. 760-768, JUN 2013.
Web of Science Citations: 11
Abstract

The genus Miconia, Melastomataceae, has been highlighted for its high proportion of apomictic species, in which the occurrence of low pollen grain viability is commonly recorded. In this study, we compared aspects of pollen development and viability and ploidy level in a sexual species, Miconia pepericarpa, and an apomictic species, Miconia fallax, and investigated the possible causes of pollen grain sterility in apomictic species. Abnormal meiosis was observed only in apomictic M. fallax and leads to the formation of inviable pollen grains, often with little or no cytoplasmic content. Furthermore, the apomictic species is polyploid, and therefore, chromosomal imbalance would be expected. Symmetric mitotic division was found only in M. fallax, also resulting in inviable pollen grains, usually with cytoplasm content but without generative cell differentiation. At the end of development, the apomictic species also displays another difference when compared with the sexual species: the generative cell does not become fusiform but, rather, maintains a spherical shape. It is unknown whether the generative cell shape may interfere with its function. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 08/10793-0 - Embryology in Miconia (Melastomataceae) species with different reproductive systems
Grantee:Sandra Maria Carmello-Guerreiro
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants