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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Motor planning of goal-directed action is tuned by the emotional valence of the stimulus: a kinematic study

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Author(s):
Esteves, P. O. [1] ; Oliveira, L. A. S. [2] ; Nogueira-Campos, A. A. [3] ; Saunier, G. [4] ; Pozzo, T. [5] ; Oliveira, J. M. [1] ; Rodrigues, E. C. [2] ; Volchan, E. [1] ; Vargas, C. D. [1]
Total Authors: 9
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Lab Neurobiol 2, Inst Biofis Carlos Chagas Filho, Rio De Janeiro - Brazil
[2] Ctr Univ Augusto Motta, Programa Posgrad Ciencias Reabilitacao, Rio De Janeiro - Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Inst Ciencias Biol, Dept Fisiol, Juiz De Fora - Brazil
[4] Fed Univ Para, Inst Ciencias Biol, Lab Cognicao Motora, BR-66059 Belem, Para - Brazil
[5] INSERM, Cognit Act & Plast Sensorimotrice U1093, UFR STAPS, Campus Univ, Dijon - France
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS; v. 6, JUL 1 2016.
Web of Science Citations: 7
Abstract

The basic underpinnings of homeostatic behavior include interacting with positive items and avoiding negative ones. As the planning aspects of goal-directed actions can be inferred from their movement features, we investigated the kinematics of interacting with emotion-laden stimuli. Participants were instructed to grasp emotion-laden stimuli and bring them toward their bodies while the kinematics of their wrist movement was measured. The results showed that the time to peak velocity increased for bringing pleasant stimuli towards the body compared to unpleasant and neutral ones, suggesting higher easiness in undertaking the task with pleasant stimuli. Furthermore, bringing unpleasant stimuli towards the body increased movement time in comparison with both pleasant and neutral ones while the time to peak velocity for unpleasant stimuli was the same as for that of neutral stimuli. There was no change in the trajectory length among emotional categories. We conclude that during the ``reach-to-grasp{''} and ``bring-to-the-body{''} movements, the valence of the stimuli affects the temporal but not the spatial kinematic features of motion. To the best of our knowledge, we show for the first time that the kinematic features of a goal-directed action are tuned by the emotional valence of the stimuli. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/07699-0 - Research, Innovation and Dissemination Center for Neuromathematics - NeuroMat
Grantee:Oswaldo Baffa Filho
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers - RIDC