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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Three-body bound states with zero-range interaction in the Bethe-Salpeter approach

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Author(s):
Ydrefors, E. ; Alvarenga Nogueira, J. H. ; Gigante, V. ; Frederico, T. ; Karmanov, V. A.
Total Authors: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: Physics Letters B; v. 770, p. 131-137, JUL 10 2017.
Web of Science Citations: 3
Abstract

The Bethe-Salpeter equation for three bosons with zero-range interaction is solved for the first time. For comparison the light-front equation is also solved. The input is the two-body scattering length and the outputs are the three-body binding energies, Bethe-Salpeter amplitudes and light-front wave functions. Three different regimes are analyzed: (i) For weak enough two-body interaction the three-body system is unbound. (ii) For stronger two-body interaction a three-body bound state appears. It provides an interesting example of a deeply bound Borromean system. (iii) For even stronger two-body interaction this state becomes unphysical with a negative mass squared. However, another physical (excited) state appears, found previously in light-front calculations. The Bethe-Salpeter approach implicitly incorporates three-body forces of relativistic origin, which are attractive and increase the binding energy. (C) 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/25143-7 - Relativistic two and three-body problems in Minkowski space in (2+1) and (3+1) dimensions
Grantee:Emanuel Arthur Ydrefors
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 14/19094-8 - Three-body heavy meson decay and CP violation
Grantee:Jorge Henrique de Alvarenga Nogueira
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate (Direct)
FAPESP's process: 15/22701-6 - Theory of relativistic few-body systems and its applications to hadrons and nuclei
Grantee:Tobias Frederico
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Visiting Researcher Grant - International