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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Short interfering RNAs targeting a vampire-bat related rabies virus phosphoprotein mRNA

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Author(s):
Durymanova Ono, Ekaterina Alexandrovna ; Taniwaki, Sueli Akemi ; Brandao, Paulo
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology; v. 48, n. 3, p. 566-569, JUL-SEP 2017.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Abstract The aim of this study was to assess the in vitro and in vivo effects of short-interfering RNAs (siRNAs) against rabies virus phosphoprotein (P) mRNA in a post-infection treatment for rabies as an extension of a previous report (Braz J Microbiol. 2013 Nov 15;44(3):879-82). To this end, rabies virus strain RABV-4005 (related to the Desmodus rotundus vampire bat) were used to inoculate BHK-21 cells and mice, and the transfection with each of the siRNAs was made with Lipofectamine-2000™. In vitro results showed that siRNA 360 was able to inhibit the replication of strain RABV-4005 with a 1 log decrease in virus titter and 5.16-fold reduction in P mRNA, 24 h post-inoculation when compared to non-treated cells. In vivo, siRNA 360 was able to induce partial protection, but with no significant difference when compared to non-treated mice. These results indicate that, despite the need for improvement for in vivo applications, P mRNA might be a target for an RNAi-based treatment for rabies. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 11/00439-7 - Pos-transcriptional gene silencing with RNA interference (RNAi) as antiviral therapy for rabies
Grantee:Ekaterina Alexandrovna Durymanova Ono
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
FAPESP's process: 13/05884-4 - Post-transcriptional gene silencing with RNA interference (RNAi) as an antiviral therapy for rabies
Grantee:Paulo Eduardo Brandão
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants