Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand
(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Handling culture medium composition for optimizing plant cell suspension culture in shake flasks

Full text
Author(s):
Fidemann, Tiago [1] ; de Araujo Pereira, Gabriela Aparecida [1] ; Heluy, Tarik Reis [1] ; Gallego, Rodrigo Boccoli [1] ; Bertao, Monica Rosa [1] ; Goncalves da Silva, Regildo Marcio ; Fernandez Nunez, Eutimio Gustavo [2]
Total Authors: 7
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista UNESP, Lab Biotecnol Vegetal, Dept Biotecnol, Campus Assis, Ave Dom Antonio 2100, BR-19806900 Assis, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed ABC, CCNH, Ave Estados 5001, BR-09210580 Santo Andre, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE; v. 133, n. 1, p. 137-146, APR 2018.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

This work aimed to optimize statistically the culture medium composition for cell plant suspension culture using as a model Capsicum baccatum L. var. pendulum cells. The cell growth was maximized as well as the secondary metabolite yields with antioxidant activity, which could find applications in pharmaceutical and food industries. A Box-Behnken statistical design was utilized to optimize the basal Murashige and Skoog medium, which is widely used in plant cell culture. Three relevant ingredients, saccharose (A, 15-45 g L-1), KH2PO4 (B, 0.085-0.255 g L-1) and KNO3 (C, 0.95-2.85 g L-1) were considered. The cell growth index as well as antioxidant activity, total phenolic compounds and flavonoids from dry extracts (DE) derived of cell cultures, were determined. Growth index (GI) and flavonoids content (F) were sensitive to the changes in nutrient composition in culture medium, and they were modeled statistically according to modified quadratic () and two-factor interaction models, respectively. Antioxidant activity and total polyphenols were independent of the nutrient concentrations within the range under study. The optimized culture medium composition was defined for two approaches: maximization of the cell growth (45 g L-1 saccharose, 0.09 g L-1 KH2PO4, 0.95 g L-1 KNO3) and maximization of flavonoids production (45 g L-1 saccharose, 0.09 g L-1 KH2PO4, 2.85 g L-1 KNO3). According to the current results, other elicitation strategies should be assessed to make this bioprocess more efficient for manufacturing secondary metabolites with antioxidant activity from suspension culture of Capsicum baccatum L. var. pendulum cells. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 14/26997-4 - Optimization of callus and suspension culture conditions for Capsicum baccatum var. pendulum cells
Grantee:Tiago Fidemann
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master