| Full text | |
| Author(s): |
Total Authors: 3
|
| Affiliation: | [1] Energy & Nucl Res Inst, Ctr Sci & Technol Mat, BR-05508900 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Fed Univ ABC, CECS, BR-09210580 Santo Andre - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
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| Document type: | Journal article |
| Source: | PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE; v. 215, n. 6 MAR 21 2018. |
| Web of Science Citations: | 3 |
| Abstract | |
3mol% yttria ionic conductors are sintered by applying AC electric fields with frequencies in the 0.5-1.0kHz range at 1100 degrees C. The sintering experiments are conducted in pressed pellets positioned between platinum electrodes inside a dilatometer furnace. The dilatometer is modified in order to allow for the simultaneous monitoring of thickness shrinkage, electric voltage, and current across the pellet. The results show that the higher the frequency of the electric field, the higher the attained shrinkage and the apparent density of the pellets. Increasing the frequency of the applied electric field leads to an increase in the Joule heating promoted by the electric current pulse through the polycrystalline ceramic sample. A higher frequency therefore leads to higher amount of thermal energy delivered to the sample, favoring enhanced densification. The ionic resistivity decreases in pellets sintered with increasing frequency of the applied electric field. We suggest that Joule heating favors pore elimination and the removal of chemical species at the space charge region, inhibiting the blocking of oxide ions at the interfaces. (AU) | |
| FAPESP's process: | 13/07296-2 - CDMF - Center for the Development of Functional Materials |
| Grantee: | Elson Longo da Silva |
| Support Opportunities: | Research Grants - Research, Innovation and Dissemination Centers - RIDC |