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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Hydrogen storage in MgH2-LaNi5 composites prepared by cold rolling under inert atmosphere

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Author(s):
Marquez, Jose J. [1] ; Leiva, Daniel R. [2] ; Floriano, Ricardo [3] ; Soyama, Juliano [2, 4] ; Silva, Wagner B. [1] ; Ishikawa, Tomaz T. [2] ; Kiminami, Claudio S. [2] ; Botta, Walter J. [2]
Total Authors: 8
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Programa Posgrad Ciencia & Engn Mat, Rod Washington Luiz Km 235, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Engn Mat, Rod Washington Luiz Km 235, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Ciencias Aplicadas, Rua Pedro Zaccaria 1300, BR-13484350 Limeira, SP - Brazil
[4] Univ Fed ABC, Ave Estados 5001, BR-09210170 Santo Andre - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY; v. 43, n. 29, p. 13348-13355, JUL 19 2018.
Web of Science Citations: 7
Abstract

Mg-AB(5) composites are promising systems for hydrogen storage applications, due to their possibility of hydrogen cycling at relatively low temperatures. Traditionally, these composites are mainly processed by high-energy ball milling (HEBM) techniques employing longer processing times. In this study, cold rolling was applied to prepare MgH2-LaNi5 composites and the hydrogen storage properties were investigated. The materials were processed using a vertical rolling mill under argon atmosphere, leading to a good homogeneity and no contamination at shorter processing times. The mixture of MgH2-1.50 mol.% LaNi5 showed the best hydrogen storage properties at 200 degrees C and 100 degrees C and the lowest desorption temperature even when compared to cold rolled MgH2. The results indicate that the composite MgH2-LaNi5 is transformed into a mixture of three phases MgH2, Mg2NiH4 and LaH3 upon hydrogen absorption/desorption cycles. The synergetic effect among these phases when in appropriate proportion in the sample seems to play a crucial role in the acceleration of hydrogen absorption/desorption kinetics at lower temperatures in comparison to MgH2. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/05987-8 - Processing and characterization of amorphous, metastable and nano-structured metallic alloys
Grantee:Claudio Shyinti Kiminami
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants