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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Relationships between Pleasant Events, Depression, Functionality and Socio-demographic Variables in the Elderly

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Author(s):
Heloísa Gonçalves Ferreira [1] ; Elizabeth Joan Barham [2]
Total Authors: 2
Affiliation:
[1] Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro - Brasil
[2] Universidade Federal de São Carlos - Brasil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: Paidéia; v. 28, 2018-08-06.
Abstract

Abstract Involving the elderly in pleasant activities plays an important role in the prevention and treatment of depression. In addition to the influence of mental health benefits, the frequency of involvement in pleasant activities is also affected by the level of functional dependence and socioeconomic conditions of the elderly. The objective of this study was to investigate relationships between scores of the Brazilian version of an instrument to evaluate the involvement of the elderly in pleasant events (OPPES-BR) and depressive symptoms, functional dependence and socio-demographic variables, to verify the external validity of the OPPES-BR. The sample consisted of 337 non-institutionalized elderly individuals without cognitive impairments, who completed the Beck Depression Inventory, Pfeffer’s Functional Activities Questionnaire, Brazil’s Economic Classification Criterion and the OPPES-BR. The frequency of involvement in potentially pleasant activities was negatively correlated with depressive symptoms, functional dependence and less favorable socio-demographic conditions, suggesting evidence for the external validity of the OPPES-BR. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 11/00190-9 - Psychometric properties of an instrument that measures elderly people`s involvement in pleasant activities
Grantee:Heloísa Gonçalves Ferreira
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate