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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Ca(2+/)Calmodulin-dependent kinase II delta B is essential for cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and complement gene expression after LPS and HSP60 stimulation in vitro

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Author(s):
Cruz Junho, V, C. ; Trentin-Sonoda, M. [1, 2] ; Alvim, J. M. [1, 3] ; Gaisler-Silva, F. [1] ; Carneiro-Ramos, M. S. [1]
Total Authors: 5
Affiliation:
[1] Cruz Junho, C., V, Univ Fed ABC, Ctr Ciencias Nat & Humanas, Santo Andre, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Ottawa, Fac Med, Cellular & Mol Med, Ottawa, ON - Canada
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Hosp Clin, Fac Med, Lab Genet & Cardiol Mol, Inst Coracao, Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research; v. 52, n. 7 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

Inflammation plays an important role in the development of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), suggesting that the immune system is a target of therapeutic interventions used for treating CVDs. This study evaluated mechanisms underlying inflammatory response and cardiomyocyte hypertrophy associated with bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS)- or heat shock protein 60 (HSP60)-induced Toll-like receptor (TLR) stimulation and the effect of a small interfering RNA (siRNA) against Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II delta B (CaMKII delta B) on these outcomes. Our results showed that treatment with HSP60 or LPS (TLR agonists) induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and complement system C3 and factor B gene expression. In vitro silencing of CaMKII delta B prevented complement gene transcription and cardiomyocyte hypertrophy associated with TLR 2/4 activation but did not prevent the increase in interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alfa gene expression in primary cultured cardiomyocytes. Moreover, CaMKII delta B silencing attenuated nuclear factor-kappa B expression. These findings supported the hypothesis that CaMKII delta B acts as a link between inflammation and cardiac hypertrophy. Furthermore, the present study is the first to show that extracellular HSP60 activated complement gene expression through CaMKII delta B. Our results indicated that a stress stimulus induced by LPS or HSP60 treatment promoted cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and initiated an inflammatory response through the complement system. However, CaMKII delta B silencing prevented the cardiomyocyte hypertrophy independent of inflammatory response induced by LPS or HSP60 treatment. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/11865-0 - Participation of complement system in the cardiomyocyte hypertrophy induced by activation of toll-like receptor type 4 in vitro: the role of CaMKIId
Grantee:Carolina Victória da Cruz Junho
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
FAPESP's process: 15/19107-5 - TLR4 and complement system : possible key mechanism in renal ischemia/reperfusion induced cardiac hypertrophy
Grantee:Marcela Sorelli Carneiro Ramos
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 15/01792-3 - Contribution of complement system in renal ischemia/reperfusion induced cardiac hypertrophy: role of toll like receptor 4
Grantee:Carolina Victória da Cruz Junho
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
FAPESP's process: 14/16908-4 - The role of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 in the development of cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in vitro: participation of NF-kB signaling
Grantee:Juliana Morais Alvim
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation