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Author(s): |
Total Authors: 2
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Affiliation: | [1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Biociencias, Dept Bot, Rua Matao 277, BR-05508090 Sao Paulo, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 1
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Document type: | Journal article |
Source: | ANNALS OF THE MISSOURI BOTANICAL GARDEN; v. 104, n. 2, p. 244-261, JUL 2019. |
Web of Science Citations: | 0 |
Abstract | |
Ephedranthus S. Moore is a Neotropical genus of Annonaceae distributed from Colombia and the Guianas to Bolivia and southeastern Brazil, comprised of seven species: E. amazonicus R. E. Fr., E. boliviensis Chatrou \& Pirie, E. colombianus Maas \& Setten, E. dimerus J. C. Lopes, Chatrou \& Mello-Silva, E. guianensis R. E. Fr., E. parviflorus S. Moore, and E. pisocarpus R. E. Fr. The genus is recognized by the combination of leaves with impressed adaxial veins, short pedicels, two to five bracts, androdioecy (i.e., some plants with only staminate flowers, other plants with only bisexual flowers), and 1-seeded monocarps. This revision updates the knowledge about the genus, providing a morphological phylogenetic analysis of Ephedranthus species, with a key, descriptions, distribution maps, and illustrations of the diagnostic characters of the species. The phylogenetic analysis shows Ephedranthus defined by having staminate flowers and basal placentation, and the seven species related as ((E. colombianus, E. boliviensis) ((E. guianensis, E. amazonicus) (E. dimerus (E. parviflorus, E. pisocarpus)))); based on this, the current subdivision of Ephedranthus is not monophyletic, and the sections are here synonymized. (AU) | |
FAPESP's process: | 13/04902-9 - Evolution of androdioecy in Neotropical woody plants: a phylogenetic approach |
Grantee: | Jenifer de Carvalho Lopes Dantas |
Support Opportunities: | Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate |
FAPESP's process: | 14/09366-0 - Evolution of androdioecy in neotropical woody plants: a phylogenetic approach |
Grantee: | Jenifer de Carvalho Lopes Dantas |
Support Opportunities: | Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Doctorate |