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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Enhancement of the Anti-Aggregation Activity of a Molecular Chaperone Using a Rationally Designed Post-Translational Modification

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Author(s):
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Lindstedt, Philip R. [1] ; Aprile, Francesco A. [1] ; Matos, Maria J. [1] ; Perni, Michele [1] ; Bertoldo, Jean B. [1] ; Bernardim, Barbara [1] ; Peter, Quentin [1] ; Jimenez-Oses, Gonzalo [2, 3] ; Knowles, Tuomas P. J. [1] ; Dobson, Christopher M. [1] ; Corzana, Francisco [3] ; Vendruscolo, Michele [1] ; Bernardes, Goncalo J. L. [4, 1]
Total Authors: 13
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Ctr Misfolding Dis, Lensfield Rd, Cambridge CB2 1EW - England
[2] CIC bioGUNE, Bizkaia Technol Pk, Bldg 801A, Derio 48170 - Spain
[3] Univ La Rioja, Ctr Invest Sintesis Quim, Dept Quim, Logrono 26006 - Spain
[4] Univ Lisbon, Fac Med, Inst Med Mol, Ave Prof Egas Moniz, P-1649028 Lisbon - Portugal
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: ACS CENTRAL SCIENCE; v. 5, n. 8, p. 1417-1424, AUG 28 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

Protein behavior is closely regulated by a plethora of post-translational modifications (PTMs). It is therefore desirable to develop approaches to design rational PTMs to modulate specific protein functions. Here, we report one such method, and we illustrate its successful implementation by potentiating the anti-aggregation activity of a molecular chaperone. Molecular chaperones are a multifaceted class of proteins essential to protein homeostasis, and one of their major functions is to combat protein misfolding and aggregation, a phenomenon linked to a number of human disorders. In this work, we conjugated a small-molecule inhibitor of the aggregation of alpha-synuclein, a process associated with Parkinson's disease (PD), to a specific cysteine residue on human Hsp70, a molecular chaperone with five free cysteines. We show that this regioselective conjugation augments in vitro the anti-aggregation activity of Hsp70 in a synergistic manner. This Hsp70 variant also displays in vivo an enhanced suppression of alpha-synuclein aggregation and its associated toxicity in a Caenorhabditis elegans model of PD. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/13168-8 - Construction of chemically defined antibody-drug conjugates using carbonylacrylic reagents
Grantee:Barbara Bernardim de Souza
Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Post-doctor