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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Water status and productivity of 'Hass' avocado trees in response to supplemental irrigation during winter

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Author(s):
Tatiana Cantuarias-Avilés [1] ; Simone Rodrigues da Silva [2] ; Sérgio Figueiredo Angolini [3] ; Bruna do Amaral Brogio [4] ; Edypol Guilherme Baptista [5] ; Lígia Broglio Micheletti [6]
Total Authors: 6
Affiliation:
[1] Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz. Departamento de Produção Vegetal - Brasil
[2] Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz. Departamento de Produção Vegetal - Brasil
[3] Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz. Departamento de Produção Vegetal - Brasil
[4] Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz. Departamento de Produção Vegetal - Brasil
[5] Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz. Departamento de Produção Vegetal - Brasil
[6] Universidade de São Paulo. Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz. Departamento de Produção Vegetal - Brasil
Total Affiliations: 6
Document type: Journal article
Source: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v. 54, 2019-10-07.
Abstract

Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of supplemental irrigation, during winter dry season, on the water status and productivity of 'Hass' avocado (Persea Americana) trees. The experiment was carried out on a clayey Oxisol from 2014 to 2016, when extreme climatic events were recorded in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. The rainfed regime was compared with two irrigation regimes, applied during the whole and half of the irrigation run time defined by the grower, corresponding to 5,091 and 2,545 m3 ha-1 water, respectively. The following variables were evaluated: soil water tension; leaf water potential, color, and chlorophyll content; leaf and fruit abscission rates; tree size; and fruit size and yield. Supplemental irrigation applied during half of the run time increased fruit yield by 18.2%. However, irrigation applied during a fixed-time period and the occurrence of unusual rainfall spells caused soil water logging, negatively affecting tree growth and water status. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 12/13527-4 - Reducing winter water deficit in rain-fed avocado orchards for increasing fruit yield and quality
Grantee:Tatiana Eugenia Cantuarias Avilés
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants
FAPESP's process: 14/16400-0 - Reducing winter water deficit in rain-fed avocado orchards for increasing fruit yield and quality
Grantee:Sérgio Figueiredo Angolini
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
FAPESP's process: 13/11593-2 - Reducing winter water deficit in rain-fed avocado orchards for increasing fruit yield and quality
Grantee:Tatiana Eugenia Cantuarias Avilés
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Young Researchers