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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Diffuse ionized gas and its effects on nebular metallicity estimates of star-forming galaxies

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Author(s):
Vale Asari, N. [1, 2] ; Couto, G. S. [2, 3] ; Cid Fernandes, R. [2] ; Stasinska, G. [4] ; de Amorim, A. L. [2] ; Ruschel-Dutra, D. [2] ; Werle, A. [2, 5] ; Florido, T. Z. [2]
Total Authors: 8
Affiliation:
[1] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife - Scotland
[2] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, CFM, Dept Fis, BR-88040900 Florianopolis, SC - Brazil
[3] Univ Antofagasta, Ctr Astron CITEVA, Ave Angamos 601, Antofagasta 02800 - Chile
[4] PSL Univ, Observ Paris, CNRS, LUTH, F-92195 Paris - France
[5] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Astron Geofis & Ciencias Atmosfer, R Matao 1226, BR-05508090 Sao Paulo - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; v. 489, n. 4, p. 4721-4733, NOV 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

We investigate the impact of the diffuse ionized gas (DIG) on abundance determinations in star-forming (SF) galaxies. The DIG is characterized using the H alpha equivalent width (W-H alpha). From a set of 1 409 SF galaxies from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at APO (MaNGA) survey, we calculate the fractional contribution of the DIG to several emission lines using high-S/N data from SF spaxels (instead of using noisy emission-lines in DIG-dominated spaxels). Our method is applicable to spectra with observed W-H alpha greater than or similar to 10 angstrom (which are not dominated by DIG emission). Since the DIG contribution depends on galactocentric distance, we provide DIG-correction formulae for both entire galaxies and single aperture spectra. Applying those to a sample of > 90 000 SF galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we find the following. (1) The effect of the DIG on strong-line abundances depends on the index used. It is negligible for the ({[}O III]/H ss)/({[}N II]/H alpha) index, but reaches similar to 0.1 dex at the high-metallicity end for {[}N II]/H alpha. (2) This result is based on the similar to kpc MaNGA resolution, so the real effect of the DIG is likely greater. (3) We revisit the mass-metallicity-star formation rate (SFR) relation by correcting for the DIG contribution in both abundances and SFR. The effect of DIG removal is more prominent at higher stellar masses. Using the {[}N II]/H alpha index, O/H increases with SFR at high stellar mass, contrary to previous claims. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 19/01768-6 - Large-scale structure in the local universe with the S-PLUS survey
Grantee:Ariel Werle
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Technical Training Program - Technical Training