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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Pollinator restoration in Brazilian ecosystems relies on a small but phylogenetically-diverse set of plant families

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Author(s):
Campbell, Alistair John [1, 2] ; Carvalheiro, Luisa Gigante [3, 4] ; Gastauer, Markus [2, 5] ; Almeida-Neto, Mario [3] ; Giannini, Tereza Cristina [2, 5]
Total Authors: 5
Affiliation:
[1] Embrapa Amazonia Oriental, Belem, Para - Brazil
[2] Inst Tecnol Vale, Belem, Para - Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Goias, Dept Ecol, Goiania, Go - Brazil
[4] Univ Lisbon, Ctr Ecol Evolut & Environm Changes, Lisbon - Portugal
[5] Univ Fed Para, Belem, Para - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS; v. 9, NOV 22 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

The alarming rate of global pollinator decline has made habitat restoration for pollinators a conservation priority. At the same time, empirical and theoretical studies on plant-pollinator networks have demonstrated that plant species are not equally important for pollinator community persistence and restoration. However, the scarcity of comprehensive datasets on plant-pollinator networks in tropical ecosystems constrains their practical value for pollinator restoration. As closely-related species often share traits that determine ecological interactions, phylogenetic relationships could inform restoration programs in data-scarce regions. Here, we use quantitative bee-plant networks from Brazilian ecosystems to test if priority plant species for different restoration criteria (bee species richness and visitation rates) can be identified using interaction networks; if phylogenetic relationships alone can guide plant species selection; and how restoration criteria influence restored network properties and function. We found plant species that maximised the benefits of habitat restoration for bees (i.e., generalists and those with distinct flower-visitor species) were clustered in a small number of phylogenetically-diverse plant families, and that prioritising the recovery of bee visitation rates improved both stability and function of restored plant-pollinator networks. Our approach can help guide restoration of pollinator communities, even where information on local ecosystems is limited. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 04/15801-0 - Biodiversity and sustainable use of pollinators, with emphasis on Meliponini bees
Grantee:Vera Lucia Imperatriz-Fonseca
Support Opportunities: BIOTA-FAPESP Program - Thematic Grants