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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Assortative mating in space and time: patterns and biases

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Author(s):
Rios Moura, Rafael [1, 2] ; Oliveira Gonzaga, Marcelo [1] ; Silva Pinto, Nelson [3] ; Vasconcellos-Neto, Joao [4] ; Requena, Gustavo S. [5]
Total Authors: 5
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Fed Uberlandia, Inst Biol, Uberlandia, MG - Brazil
[2] Univ Estado Minas Gerais, Dept Ciencias Biol, Nucleo Extensao & Pesquisa Ecol & Evolucao NEPEE, Ituiutaba, MG - Brazil
[3] Ctr Univ Araguaia, Dept Biol, Nucleo Extensao Pesquisa & Posgrad, Goiania, Go - Brazil
[4] Univ Estadual Campinas, Dept Biol Anim, Campinas, SP - Brazil
[5] Sci Yourself Initiat, New Haven, CT - USA
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Review article
Source: ECOLOGY LETTERS; v. 24, n. 5 FEB 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Despite the important roles of assortative mating for understanding evolutionary processes, our knowledge on the variation in assortative mating across populations and breeding periods has been overshadowed by the greater attention given to general patterns. Obtaining data on mating pairs are difficult for most species; therefore, researchers often group data from different populations or breeding periods, which can increase positive biases in detecting and estimating assortative mating. We used a meta-analytic approach to investigate the biases caused by spatially or temporally pooling data and the assortative mating consistency across populations and breeding periods. We describe assortative mating patterns across and within animal taxa. We performed a systematic review to search studies reporting measures of size-assortative mating (SAM). Grouping data from multiple populations and seasons incurred positive biases. Overall, assortative mating moderately exhibited low repeatability in space and time, but it was inconsistent for most taxa. After excluding pooled measures, the average estimate for assortative mating was moderate and positive. Thus, our findings demonstrate that pooling data can produce misleading results. We also highlight the importance of further investigation of hypotheses that explain spatial and temporal variation in assortative mating, after its detection. Our study reinforces the significance of investigating mating patterns at various spatial and temporal scales before drawing broad conclusions. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/14196-5 - Interpopulational variation in mating system and reproductive success of Manogea porracea (Araneae, Araneidae), a spider with amphisexual care
Grantee:Rafael Rios Moura
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral