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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Twisting or untwisting graphene twisted nanoribbons without rotation

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Author(s):
Fonseca, Alexandre F. [1]
Total Authors: 1
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Appl Phys Dept, Inst Phys Gleb Wataghin, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 1
Document type: Journal article
Source: Physical Review B; v. 104, n. 4 JUL 1 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

The common sense regarding twisting or untwisting a ribbon is that it requires the application of an external rotation to happen. However, at nanoscale, the application of precise amounts of rotation on a nanoribbon is not a trivial task. Here, the concept of an alternative method to add twist to or remove twist from a twisted graphene nanoribbon (TGNR) without rotation is presented and computationally demonstrated. The method consists of suspending a TGNR on two separate substrates and, by changing only their distance, the total amount of twist of the TGNR is shown to change. The possibility of fine-tuning the amount of twist of a TGNR is also shown. The concept is demonstrated through fully atomistic molecular dynamics simulations and numerical calculations of the topological parameters twist and writhe of a TGNR. It is shown that the above process satisfies the so-called linking number theorem of space curves. Besides being capable of precisely determining the total twist of a TGNR, this concept reveals a twist to writhe transition phenomenon that is tension-free and does not require controlling either the nanoribbon end-to-end distance or its critical twist density. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 20/02044-9 - Modeling and simulation of physical properties of materials
Grantee:Alexandre Fontes da Fonseca
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants