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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

INFLUENCE OF DROPLET SIZE ON SPRAY DEPOSITION AND WEED CONTROL USING GLYPHOSATE

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Author(s):
Oliveira, Osmar G. T. M. [1] ; Lopes, Paulo R. M. [2] ; Raetano, Carlos G. [3] ; Lima, Ronaldo C. [2] ; Prado, Evandro P. [2]
Total Authors: 5
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Engn, Ilha Solteira, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agr & Tecnol, Dracena, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Ciencias Agron, Botucatu, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Engenharia Agrícola; v. 41, n. 4, p. 449-457, JUL-AUG 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Droplet size is one of the most important factors that affect spray deposition and weed control through the use of herbicides. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the droplet size on the spray deposition and control of Euphorbia heterophylla and Urochloa ruziziensis by using glyphosate. The treatments included spraying glyphosate with fine, medium, coarse, very coarse, and ultra-coarse droplet sizes to determine the deposition, uniformity of distribution, visual control, and dry weight reduction (DWR). The treatments were compared with the values of the dose required to achieve 50% DWR or 50% visual control (C50) at 7, 14, 21, and 28 days after herbicide application. Fine and medium droplet sizes afforded high deposition values and low distribution uniformities in E. heterophylla. Fine and medium droplet sizes yielded the lowest C50 on visual control and DWR in E. heterophylla, respectively. The droplet size did not affect the spray deposition on U. ruziziensis plants; however, the larger droplets had less uniformity of distribution. In U. ruziziensis plants, spraying glyphosate with coarse and medium droplet sizes yielded the lowest values of C50 to visual control and DWR, respectively. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 19/00533-5 - Influence of droplet size and adjuvants on deposition and optimization of herbicide dose with emphasis on drift reduction
Grantee:Evandro Pereira Prado
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants