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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Low-pressure hydrogenation of CO2 to methanol over Ni-Ga alloys synthesized by a surfactant-assisted co-precipitation method and a proposed mechanism by DRIFTS analysis

Full text
Author(s):
Rasteiro, Leticia F. [1] ; Rossi, Marco A. L. S. [1] ; Assaf, Jose M. [2] ; Assaf, Elisabete M. [1]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos Inst Chem IQSC, Av Trabalhador Sao Carlense 400, BR-13566590 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Chem Engn Dept, Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: CATALYSIS TODAY; v. 381, n. SI, p. 261-271, DEC 1 2021.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

Ni-Ga alloy catalysts were synthesized by a surfactant-assisted co-precipitation method and were tested in CO2 hydrogenation to methanol at 10 bar and at ambient pressure. The presence of surfactant in the synthesis led to a decrease in particle size, with the catalyst produced using 1% of surfactant (C\_1%) presenting the smallest and most homogeneous particle size. A difference between the catalysts was also observed in the change of the crystalline phase after the reaction, where the C\_1% catalyst presented the lowest loss of the Ni5Ga3 active phase. Methanol productivity showed positive relations with smaller particle size and higher quantity of Ni5Ga3 crystalline phase remaining after the reaction, with the C\_1% catalyst presenting the highest methanol productivity. Catalytic evaluation under different conditions showed that higher temperature and GHSV values led to poorer selectivity to methanol. The C\_1% catalyst also presented good activity at ambient pressure and remained stable after 5 h, with no deactivation. A mechanistic study employing DRIFTS analyses found that the reaction pathway on Ni-Ga alloy involved both the RWGS and formate routes, as shown by the presence of formate, methoxy, and CO intermediates. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 14/50279-4 - Brasil Research Centre for Gas Innovation
Grantee:Julio Romano Meneghini
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Research Centers in Engineering Program
FAPESP's process: 17/22671-5 - Ga-Ni nanoparticles supported on porous silica for methanol synthesis from CO2 at low pressures
Grantee:Letícia Fernanda Rasteiro
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
FAPESP's process: 15/06246-7 - Biorefinery concept applied to biological wastewater treatment plants: environmental pollution control coupled with material and energy recovery
Grantee:Marcelo Zaiat
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 17/10154-6 - Study on catalysts based on metal-metal oxide nanocomposites doped and encapsulated by mesoporous coating for methanol production by CO2 hydrogenation
Grantee:Marco Aurélio de Lima Silva Rossi
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate