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Topological Dirac states in asymmetric Pb1-xSnxTe quantum wells

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Author(s):
Toloza Sandoval, M. A. ; La Rocca, G. C. ; de Andrada e Silva, E. A.
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES; v. 138, p. 6-pg., 2022-04-01.
Abstract

The electronic structure of lead-salt (IV-VI semiconductor) topological quantum wells (T-QWs) is investigated with analytical solutions of the effective 4x4 Dimmock k & BULL; p model, which gives an accurate description of the bands around the fundamental energy gap. Specific results for three-layer Pb1-xSnxTe nanostructures with varying Sn composition are presented and the main differences between topological and normal (N) QWs highlighted. A series of new features are found in the spectrum of T-QWs, in particular in asymmetric QWs where large (Rashba spin-orbit) splittings are obtained for the topological Dirac states inside the gap. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/03854-9 - Spin-orbit interaction in semiconductor nanostructures and topological insulators
Grantee:Erasmo Assumpção de Andrada e Silva
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants