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Optimal charging of a superconducting quantum battery

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Author(s):
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Hu, Chang-Kang ; Qiu, Jiawei ; Souza, Paulo J. P. ; Yuan, Jiahao ; Zhou, Yuxuan ; Zhang, Libo ; Chu, Ji ; Pan, Xianchuang ; Hu, Ling ; Li, Jian ; Xu, Yuan ; Zhong, Youpeng ; Liu, Song ; Yan, Fei ; Tan, Dian ; Bachelard, R. ; Villas-Boas, C. J. ; Santos, Alan C. ; Yu, Dapeng
Total Authors: 19
Document type: Journal article
Source: QUANTUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; v. 7, n. 4, p. 15-pg., 2022-10-01.
Abstract

Quantum batteries are miniature energy storage devices and play a very important role in quantum thermodynamics. In recent years, quantum batteries have been extensively studied, but limited in theoretical level. Here we report the experimental realization of a quantum battery based on superconducting qutrit. Our model explores dark and bright states to achieve stable and powerful charging processes, respectively. Our scheme makes use of the quantum adiabatic brachistochrone, which allows us to speed up the battery ergotropy injection. Due to the inherent interaction of the system with its surrounding, the battery exhibits a self-discharge, which is shown to be described by a supercapacitor-like self-discharging mechanism. Our results paves the way for proposals of new superconducting circuits able to store extractable work for further usage. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 18/15554-5 - Transport and localization of light in two and three dimensions
Grantee:Romain Pierre Marcel Bachelard
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants - Phase 2
FAPESP's process: 21/10224-0 - Quantum information processing with trapped Rydberg ions
Grantee:Alan Costa dos Santos
Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Post-doctor
FAPESP's process: 19/13143-0 - Cold atoms, photons, and quantum correlations
Grantee:Celso Jorge Villas-Bôas
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 19/22685-1 - Memory effect and the transition from weak to strong disorder
Grantee:Alan Costa dos Santos
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral
FAPESP's process: 19/11999-5 - Collective effects on atomic systems, nuclear spins and cavity quantum electrodynamics
Grantee:Celso Jorge Villas-Bôas
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants