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On the Mesyan conjecture

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Author(s):
Fagundes, Pedro Souza ; de Mello, Thiago Castilho ; dos Santos, Pedro Henrique da Silva
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: TURKISH JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS; v. 46, n. 5, p. 16-pg., 2022-01-01.
Abstract

The well-known Lvov-Kaplansky conjecture states that the image of a multilinear polynomial f evaluated on n x n matrices is a vector space. A weaker version of this conjecture, known as the Mesyan conjecture, states that if m = deg f and n >= m - 1 then its image contains the set of trace zero matrices. Such conjecture has been proved for polynomials of degree m <= 4. The proof of the case m = 4 contains an error in one of the lemmas. In this paper, we correct the proof of such lemma and present some evidence which allows us to state the Mesyan conjecture for the new bound n >= m+1/2 , which cannot be improved. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/09496-7 - The Lvov-Kaplansky conjecture
Grantee:Pedro Souza Fagundes
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master
FAPESP's process: 19/16994-1 - Algebras that are sums of two PI subalgebras
Grantee:Pedro Souza Fagundes
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
FAPESP's process: 18/23690-6 - Structures, representations, and applications of algebraic systems
Grantee:Ivan Chestakov
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants