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Analog model for Euclidean wormholes effects

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Author(s):
Heymans, Gustavo O. ; Svaiter, Nami F. ; Krein, Gastao
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS D; v. N/A, p. 10-pg., 2023-09-27.
Abstract

Using results of statistical field theory for systems with an anisotropic disorder, we present an analog model for Euclidean wormholes and topological fluctuation effects in a Riemannian space M-d. The contribution of wormholes and topological fluctuations to the Euclidean gravitational functional integral is modeled by quenched randomness defined in the Double-struck capital Rd manifold. We obtain a disorder-averaged free energy by taking the average over all the realizations of the random fields. In the scenario of topology fluctuation, there appears a superposition of infinite branes that contribute to the physical quantities. All topology fluctuations can be understood as two distinct kinds of Euclidean wormholes: wormholes confined to one brane, and wormholes connecting different branes. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/01907-0 - São Paulo Research and Analysis Center
Grantee:Sergio Ferraz Novaes
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants