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Origin of magnetic fields in galaxies

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Author(s):
de Souza, Rafael S. ; Opher, Reuven
Total Authors: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW D; v. 81, n. 6, p. 4-pg., 2010-03-15.
Abstract

Microgauss magnetic fields are observed in all galaxies at low and high redshifts. The origin of these intense magnetic fields is a challenging question in astrophysics. We show here that the natural plasma fluctuations in the primordial Universe (assumed to be random), predicted by the fluctuation - dissipation theorem, predicts similar to 0.034 mu G fields over similar to 0.3 kpc regions in galaxies. If the dipole magnetic fields predicted by the fluctuation- dissipation theorem are not completely random, microgauss fields over regions greater than or similar to 0.34 kpc are easily obtained. The model is thus a strong candidate for resolving the problem of the origin of magnetic fields in less than or similar to 10(9) years in high redshift galaxies. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 00/06770-2 - The cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) and structure formation in the universe
Grantee:Reuven Opher
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 09/05176-4 - Analysis of the influence of magnetic fields and cold dark matter in the formation and evolution of galaxies
Grantee:Rafael da Silva de Souza
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Post-Doctoral