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Stem cell contributions to neurological disease modeling and personalized medicine

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Author(s):
Liang, Nicholas ; Trujillo, Cleber A. ; Negraes, Priscilla D. ; Muotri, Alysson R. ; Lameu, Claudiana ; Ulrich, Henning
Total Authors: 6
Document type: Journal article
Source: PROGRESS IN NEURO-PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY & BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY; v. 80, p. 9-pg., 2018-01-03.
Abstract

Human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) represent a revolutionary tool for disease modeling and drug discovery. The generation of tissue-relevant cell types exhibiting a patient's genetic and molecular background offers the ability to develop individual and effective therapies. In this review, we present some major achievements in the neuroscience field using iPSCs and discuss promising perspectives in personalized medicine. In addition to disease modeling, the understanding of the cellular and molecular basis of neurological disorders is explored, including the discovery of new targets and potential drugs. Ultimately, we highlight how iPSC technology, together with genome editing approaches, may bring a deep impact on pre-clinical trials by reducing costs and increasing the success of treatments in a personalized fashion. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/26189-0 - Multi-User Equipment approved in grant: tissue FAXS plus
Grantee:Claudiana Lameu
Support Opportunities: Multi-user Equipment Program
FAPESP's process: 12/50880-4 - Stem cells: from basic studies of kinin and purinergic receptor roles towards therapeutical applications
Grantee:Alexander Henning Ulrich
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants