Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand


Quantum Dirac fermions in a half-space and their interaction with an electromagnetic field

Full text
Author(s):
Fialkovsky, I. ; Kurkov, M. ; Vassilevich, D.
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW D; v. 100, n. 4, p. 13-pg., 2019-08-28.
Abstract

We study the polarization tensor of a Dirac field in (3 + 1) dimensions confined to a half-space-a problem motivated by applications to the condensed matter physics, and to topological insulators in particular. Although the Pauli-Villars regularization scheme has a number of advantages, like explicit gauge invariance and decoupling of heavy modes, it is not applicable on manifolds with boundaries. Here, we modify this scheme by giving an axial mass to the regulators and to the physical field. We compute the renormalized polarization tensor in coordinate representation. We discuss then the induced Chern-Simons type action on the boundary and compare it to the effective action of a (2 + 1)-dimensional Dirac fermion. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 17/50294-1 - Quantum field theory in Dirac materials
Grantee:Dmitry Vasilevich
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 16/03319-6 - Non perturbative methods in quantum theory and QFT and their application to actual physical problems
Grantee:Dmitri Maximovitch Guitman
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants