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Probing conversion-driven freeze-out at the LHC

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Author(s):
Heisig, Jan ; Lessa, Andre ; Ramos, Lucas Magno D.
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: PHYSICAL REVIEW D; v. 110, n. 1, p. 14-pg., 2024-07-30.
Abstract

Conversion-driven freeze-out is an appealing mechanism to explain the observed relic density while naturally accommodating the null results from direct and indirect detection due to a very weak dark matter coupling. Interestingly, the scenario predicts long-lived particles decaying into dark matter with lifetimes favorably coinciding with the range that can be resolved at the LHC. However, the small mass splitting between the long-lived particle and dark matter renders the visible decay products soft, thus challenging current search strategies. We consider four different classes of searches covering the entire range of lifetimes: heavy stable charge particles, disappearing tracks, displaced vertices, and missing energy searches. We discuss the applicability of these searches to conversion-driven freeze-out and derive current constraints highlighting their complementarity. For the displaced vertex search, we demonstrate how a slight modification of the current analysis significantly improves its sensitivity to the scenario. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 21/01089-1 - Cherenkov Telescope Array: construction and first discoveries
Grantee:Luiz Vitor de Souza Filho
Support Opportunities: Special Projects
FAPESP's process: 18/25225-9 - São Paulo Research and Analysis Center
Grantee:Sergio Ferraz Novaes
Support Opportunities: Special Projects