Quenching star formation with low-luminosity AGN winds

Author(s)

Almeida, Ivan ; Nemmen, Rodrigo ; Riffel, Rogemar A.

• Document type: Journal article
• Source: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; v. 526, n. 1, p. 7-pg., 2023-09-22.

Abstract

We present a simple model for low-luminosity active galactic nucleus (LLAGN) feedback through winds produced by a hot accretion flow. The wind carries considerable energy and deposits it on the host galaxy at kiloparsec scales and beyond, heating the galactic gas and thereby quenching star formation. Our model predicts that the typical LLAGN can quench more than 10 per cent of star formation in its host galaxy. We find that long-lived LLAGN winds from supermassive black holes (SMBHs) with masses >= 10(8) M-circle dot and mass accretion rates (M) over dot > 10(-3) (M) over dot(Edd) (0.002 M-circle dot yr(-1)) can prevent gas collapse and significantly quench galactic star formation compared to a scenario without AGNs, if the wind persists over 1 Myr. For sustained wind production over time-scales of 10 Myr or longer, SMBHs with 10(8) M-circle dot or larger masses have important feedback effects with (M) over dot > 10(-4) (M)(Edd) (0.0002 M-circle dot yr(-1)). (AU)

• FAPESP's process: 17/01461-2 - The extreme universe: black holes and the Fermi telescope
• Grantee: Rodrigo Nemmen da Silva
• Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants
• FAPESP's process: 22/10460-8 - Unveiling how black hole jets are born and sustained
• Grantee: Rodrigo Nemmen da Silva
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research
• FAPESP's process: 19/10054-7 - Black hole winds and feedback
• Grantee: Ivan Carlos de Almeida
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate