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Whole genome analysis of UV-induced mutagenesis in Caulobacter crescentus

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Author(s):
Alves, Ingrid R. ; Vencio, Ricardo Z. ; Galhardo, Rodrigo S.
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: MUTATION RESEARCH-FUNDAMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF MUTAGENESIS; v. 825, p. 6-pg., 2022-07-01.
Abstract

UV-induced mutagenesis is, to greater extent, a phenomenon dependent on translesion synthesis (TLS) and regulated by the SOS response in bacteria. Caulobacter crescentus, like many bacterial species, employs the ImuABC (ImuAB DnaE2) pathway in TLS. To have a better understanding of the characteristics of UV-induced mutagenesis in this organism, we performed a whole genome analysis of mutations present in survivors after an acute UVC exposure (300 J/m(2)). We found an average of 3.2 mutations/genome in irradiated samples, distributed in a mutational spectrum consisting exclusively of base substitutions, including tandem mutations. Although limited in conclusions by the small number of mutations identified, our study points to the feasibility of using whole-genome sequencing to study mutagenesis occurring in experiments involving a single acute exposure to genotoxic agents. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 19/19435-3 - The role of DNA damage and mitochondrial function in vascular, immune and neurological ageing (DNA MoVINg)
Grantee:Carlos Frederico Martins Menck
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants