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Interactive Event Sifting using Bayesian Graph Neural Networks

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Author(s):
Nascimento, Jose ; Jacobs, Nathan ; Rocha, Anderson
Total Authors: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: 2024 IEEE INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY, WIFS 2024; v. N/A, p. 5-pg., 2024-01-01.
Abstract

Forensic analysts often use social media imagery and texts to understand important events. A primary challenge is the initial sifting of irrelevant posts. This work introduces an interactive process for training an event-centric, learning-based multimodal classification model that automates sanitization. We propose a method based on Bayesian Graph Neural Networks (BGNNs) and evaluate active learning and pseudo-labeling formulations to reduce the number of posts the analyst must manually annotate. Our results indicate that BGNNs are useful for social-media data sifting for forensics investigations of events of interest, the value of active learning and pseudo-labeling varies based on the setting, and incorporating unlabelled data from other events improves performance. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 23/12865-8 - Horus: artificial intelligence techniques to detect and forestall synthetic realities
Grantee:Anderson de Rezende Rocha
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants