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Comparison of Different Rydberg Atom-Based Microwave Electrometry Techniques

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Author(s):
Alves Junior, Eliel Leandro ; Lefran Torres, Manuel Alejandro ; Kondo, Jorge Douglas Massayuki ; Marcassa, Luis Gustavo
Total Authors: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: ATOMS; v. 13, n. 7, p. 9-pg., 2025-06-20.
Abstract

In this study, we have compared different Rydberg atom-based microwave electrometry techniques under the same experimental conditions and using the same Rydberg states (68S1/2, 68P3/2, and 67P3/2). The comparison was carried out for the following techniques: (i) auxiliary microwave field, (ii) microwave amplitude modulation, and (iii) polarization spectroscopy. Our results indicate that all three techniques have a similar minimum measurable microwave electric field. A slightly better result can be obtained by performing polarization spectroscopy using a Laguerre-Gauss coupling laser beam. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 21/06371-7 - Rydberg atoms interacting with microwave fields
Grantee:Luis Gustavo Marcassa
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 19/10971-0 - Optical cavities for trapping of atoms and molecules
Grantee:Luis Gustavo Marcassa
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants