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Teager energy operator as a metric to evaluate local synchronization of power system devices

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Author(s):
Pinheiro, Bruno ; Ponce, Ignacio ; Dotta, Daniel ; Milano, Federico
Total Authors: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: SUSTAINABLE ENERGY GRIDS & NETWORKS; v. 43, p. 10-pg., 2025-09-01.
Abstract

This paper introduces a novel formulation to evaluate the local synchronization of power system devices, namely Synchronization Energy (SE). The formulation is derived based on the complex frequency concept and the Teager Energy Operator applied to the complex power. This formulation offers valuable insights into the relationship between complex frequency of voltage and current of the device and its stationary operation. Based on this relationship we derive the conditions for a novel definition of local synchronization of power system devices. Through various case studies, the paper demonstrates how SE can effectively assess local synchronization under diverse operating conditions. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 21/11380-5 - CPTEn - São Paulo Center for the Study of Energy Transition
Grantee:Luiz Carlos Pereira da Silva
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Science Centers for Development