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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Histochemistry and ultrastructure of Campuloclinium chlorolepis (Asteraceae) tuberous roots accumulating fructan: evidences of functions other than reserve carbohydrate

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Author(s):
Vilhalva, Divina A. A. [1] ; Cortelazzo, Angelo L. [1] ; Carvalho, A. L. Maria Angela M. [2] ; Figueiredo-Ribeiro, Rita de Cassia L. [2]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Dept Biol Celular & Estrutural, BR-13083865 Campinas, SP - Brazil
[2] Inst Bot, Nucleo Pesquisa Fisiol & Bioquim, BR-01061970 Sao Paulo - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: Australian Journal of Botany; v. 59, n. 1, p. 46-52, 2011.
Web of Science Citations: 13
Abstract

Campuloclinium chlorolepis (Baker), an herbaceous species of the Cerrado, accumulates inulin-type fructans in the tuberous roots. Plants were collected in the Cerrado and the roots analysed using light and scanning electron microscopy. The presence of fructans was assessed by specific stain reactions and by high performance anion exchange chromatography. Here, we report the localisation of protein, phenols and neutral polysaccharides in the tuberous roots after staining with different dyes generally used in cytochemical analyses. Results showed the presence of fructans inside and outside cells from all tissues of tuberous roots with the exception of the epidermis. When visualised by scanning electron microscopy, globular bodies consistent with typical inulin spherocrystals were clearly detected under polarised light. These globular bodies varied in size according to location, being smaller in the cortical tissue and larger in the central cylinder. The localisation of fructans outside the cell in several tissues of the tuberous roots clearly shown by histochemical and ultrastructural analyses lead to the hypothesis of interaction of fructose polymers with cell membrane and possibly their role in membrane stabilisation in plants subjected to stressing environmental conditions. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 05/04139-7 - Carbohydrates of tropical species as modulators of ecophysiological processes and as environmental stress response markers
Grantee:Marcia Regina Braga
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants