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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Effects of lanthanum modification on dielectric properties of Pb(Zr-0.90,Ti-0.10)O-3 ceramics: enhanced antiferroelectric stability

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Author(s):
Pelaiz-Barranco, A. [1] ; Guerra, J. D. S. [2] ; Garcia-Zaldivar, O. [1] ; Calderon-Pinar, F. [1] ; Araujo, E. B. [2] ; Hall, D. A. [3] ; Mendoza, M. E. [4] ; Eiras, J. A. [5]
Total Authors: 8
Affiliation:
[1] Univ La Habana, Fac Fis, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Mat, Havana 10400 - Cuba
[2] Univ Estadual Paulista, Dept Quim & Fis, BR-15385000 Ilha Solteira, SP - Brazil
[3] Univ Manchester, Sch Mat, Manchester M1 7HS, Lancs - England
[4] Univ Autonoma Puebla, Inst Fis, Puebla 72570 - Mexico
[5] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dpto Fis, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: Journal of Materials Science; v. 43, n. 18, p. 6087-6093, OCT 2008.
Web of Science Citations: 24
Abstract

Lanthanum modified lead zirconate titanate ceramics with lanthanum content changing from 2 to 6 at% La and a Zr/Ti ratio of 90/10 (PLZT x/90/10) have been analyzed by using X-ray diffraction, dielectric response, differential scanning calorimetry, and ferroelectric hysteresis. An antiferroelectric state was found to be stabilized, whereas the long-range ferroelectric state was disrupted by lanthanum substitution on the lead sites. A ferroelectric state is shown to be stable over an antiferroelectric state for low lanthanum contents in a wide temperature range, where both phases coexist. With the increase of the lanthanum concentration, the long-range coherency of the ferroelectric state is suppressed, i.e., the temperature range of the ferroelectric state stability decreased, disappearing for x > 3 at% La. (AU)