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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Using AMS combined with mineral shape preferred orientation analysis to understand the emplacement fabrics of the Apiai gabbro-norite (Ribeira Belt, SE Brazil)

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Author(s):
Archanjo, Carlos J. [1] ; Campanha, Ginaldo A. C. [1] ; Salazar, Carlos A. [1] ; Launeau, Patrick [2]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Geociencias, BR-05508080 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Nantes, Fac Sci, Nantes - France
Total Affiliations: 2
Document type: Journal article
Source: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES; v. 101, n. 3, p. 731-745, APR 2012.
Web of Science Citations: 9
Abstract

The Apiai gabbro-norite is a massive fine-grained Neoproterozoic intrusion emplaced in a core of synformal structure that deforms low-grade marine metasedimentary rocks of the Ribeira Belt of south-eastern Brazil. The lack of visible magmatic layering or any internal fabric has been a major limitation in deciding whether the emplacement occurred before or after the regional folding. To assist in the tectonic interpretations, we combine low-field anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) and silicate shape preferred orientation (SPO) to reveal the internal structure of the mafic intrusion. Magnetic data indicate a mean susceptibility of about 10(-2) SI and a mean anisotropy degree (P) of about 1.08, essentially yielded by titanomagnetite. The magnetic and silicate foliations for P >= 1.10 are parallel to each other, while the lineations tend to scatter on the foliation plane, in agreement with the dominant oblate symmetry of the AMS and SPO ellipsoids. For lower P values, the magnetic and silicate fabrics vary from coaxial to oblique, and for P <= 1.05, their shapes and orientations can be quite distinct. The crystal size distribution (CSD) of plagioclase for P > 1.05 is log linear, in agreement with a bulk simple crystallisation history. These results combined show that for a strong SPO, corresponding to a magnetic anisotropy above 1.10, AMS is a reliable indicator of the magmatic fabric. They indicate that the Apiai gabbro-norite consists of sill-like body that was inclined gently to the north by the regional folding. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 01/10626-7 - Análise de relação entre petrotrama e a anisotropia de suscetibilidade magnética
Grantee:Carlos José Archanjo
Support Opportunities: Scholarships abroad - Research