Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand
(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Development of a whole cell pneumococcal vaccine: BPL inactivation, cGMP production, and stability

Full text
Author(s):
Show less -
Goncalves, Viviane M. [1] ; Dias, Waldely O. [1] ; Campos, Ivana B. [2, 3] ; Liberman, Celia [1] ; Sbrogio-Almeida, Maria E. [1] ; Silva, Eliane P. [1, 2] ; Cardoso, Jr., Celso P. [3] ; Alderson, Mark [4] ; Robertson, George [4] ; Maisonneuve, Jean-Francois [4] ; Tate, Andrea [4] ; Anderson, Porter [5] ; Malley, Richard [5] ; Fratelli, Fernando [3] ; Leite, Luciana C. C. [1]
Total Authors: 15
Affiliation:
[1] Inst Butantan, Ctr Biotecnol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Programa Posgrad Interunidades Biotecnol USP IPT, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[3] Inst Butantan, Lab Especial Piloto Prod Biol Recombinantes, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[4] PATH, Seattle, WA - USA
[5] Boston Childrens Hosp, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Boston, MA 02115 - USA
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: Vaccine; v. 32, n. 9, p. 1113-1120, FEB 19 2014.
Web of Science Citations: 15
Abstract

Pneumococcal infections impose a large burden of disease on the human population, mainly in developing countries, and the current pneumococcal vaccines offer serotype-specific protection, but do not cover all pathogenic strains, leaving populations vulnerable to disease caused by non-vaccine serotypes. The pneumococcal whole cell vaccine is a low-cost strategy based on non-capsular antigens common to all strains, inducing serotype-independent immunity. Therefore, we developed the process for the cGMP production of this cellular vaccine. Initially, three engineering runs and two cGMP runs were performed in 60-L bioreactors, demonstrating the consistency of the production process, as evaluated by the growth curves, glucose consumption and metabolite formation (lactate and acetate). Cell recovery by tangential filtration was 92 +/- 13%. We optimized the conditions for beta-propiolactone (BPL) inactivation of the bacterial suspensions, establishing a maximum cell density of OD600 between 27 and 30, with a BPL concentration of 1:4000 (v/v) at 150 rpm and 4 degrees C for 30 h. BPL was hydrolyzed by heating for 2 h at 37 degrees C. The criteria and methods for quality control were defined using the engineering runs and the cGMP Lots passed all specifications. cGMP vaccine Lots displayed high potency, inducing between 80 and 90% survival in immunized mice when challenged with virulent pneumococci. Sera from mice immunized with the cGMP Lots recognized several pneumococcal proteins in the extract of encapsulated strains by Western blot. The cGMP whole cell antigen bulk and whole cell vaccine product lots were shown to be stable for up to 12 and 18 months, respectively, based upon survival assays following i.p. challenge. Our results show the consistency and stability of the cGMP whole cell pneumococcal vaccine lots and demonstrate the feasibility of production in a developing country setting. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 08/10364-1 - Impact of Streptococcus pneumoniae cultivation strategies on capsular polysaccharide production
Grantee:Viviane Maimoni Gonçalves
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants