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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Morphological study of the thorax of the five nymphal instars of Triatoma arthurneivai Lent & Martins (Hemiptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae)

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Author(s):
João Aristeu da Rosa [1] ; Marcello Pereira Medeiros [2] ; Mario Cilense [3] ; José Maria Soares Barata [4]
Total Authors: 4
Affiliation:
[1] UNESP. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas - Brasil
[2] UNESP. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas - Brasil
[3] UNESP. Instituto de Química - Brasil
[4] USP. Faculdade de Saúde Pública - Brasil
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: Revista Brasileira de Entomologia; v. 49, n. 3, p. 289-293, 2005-09-00.
Abstract

Scanning electron microscope (SEM) was done in order to study dorsal, ventral and lateral sides of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th nymphal instars of Triatoma arthurneivai. The five nymphal instar can be recognized based on different pronotum, mesonotum and metanotum shapes and characteristics. In the 1st instar collar, hairless areas and tubercles are absent. The 2 nd instar presents collar, hairless areas and tubercles. In the 3rd instar occurs the development of wing pads. In the 4 th instar the four wing pads are expanded, but do not reach the abdomen and in the 5th instar the anterior wing pads almost overlap the posterior ones. At the ventral side, two metasternal glands openings (1+1) were found in all five nymphal instars. Brindley's gland evaporation areas (1+1) are located at the mesopleuron, as well as an evaporation area is located at the propleuron in all nymphal instars (1+1). (AU)