Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand
(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

A new species of Hemigrammus Gill, 1858 (Characiformes: Characidae) from the rio Madeira and rio Paraguai basins, with a redescription of H. lunatus

Full text
Author(s):
Rafaela P. Ota [1] ; Flávio C. T. Lima [2] ; Carla S. Pavanelli [3]
Total Authors: 3
Affiliation:
[1] Inst Nacl de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Programa Posgrad Biol Agua Doce & Pesca Interior, BR-69060001 Manaus, Amazonas - Brazil
[2] Universidade Estadual de Campinas Adão José Cardoso. Museu de Zoologia - Brasil
[3] Univ Estadual Maringa, Nucleo Pesquisas Limnol Ictiol & Aquicultura, BR-87020900 Maringa, Parana - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Neotropical Ichthyology; v. 12, n. 2, p. 265-279, 2014-06-00.
Abstract

A new Hemigrammusis described from the rio Paraguai and rio Madeira basins, Mato Grosso and Rondônia States, Brazil. The new species is characterized by possessing a wide dark horizontal stripe across the eye, a vertically elongated humeral blotch, and 4-5 gill-rakers on upper branch and 9-10 on lower. The new species can be easily diagnosed from H. lunatus, the sympatric and morphologically most similar congener, by the shape of humeral blotch and the number of gill rakers. Data of the type material of both Hemigrammus lunatus and H. maxillaris, as well as extensive examination of specimens, allowed us to conclude that H. maxillarisis a junior subjective synonym of H. lunatus. A redescription of H. lunatus, as well as a formal restriction of its type locality, is provided. A putative monophyletic group within Hemigrammus, composed by H. barrigonae, Hemigrammus lunatus, H. machadoi new species, and H. ulreyi, named Hemigrammus lunatus group, is proposed based on overall body morphology and color pattern. Additionally, a discussion on the biogeographical relationships between the rio Paraguai and rio Guaporé basins is provided. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 13/20936-0 - Systematics of tetras (genera Hemigrammus, Hyphessobrycon, Thayeria, Parapristella e Bryconella), with emphasis on the species from northern cis-Andean South America
Grantee:Flávio César Thadeo de Lima
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Young Researchers
FAPESP's process: 11/51532-7 - Systematics of tetras (genera Hemigrammus, Hyphessobrycon, Thayeria, Parapristella, and Bryconella), with emphasis on the species from the northern cis-andean South America.
Grantee:Flávio César Thadeo de Lima
Support Opportunities: Research Grants - Young Investigators Grants