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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

There is chronic latent magnesium deficiency in apparently healthy university students

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Author(s):
Sales, Cristiane Hermes [1] ; Nascimento, Debora Azevedo [2] ; Queiroz Medeiros, Anna Cecilia [3] ; Lima, Kenio Costa [4] ; Campos Pedrosa, Lucia Fatima [5] ; Colli, Celia [1]
Total Authors: 6
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Food & Expt Nutr, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Post Grad Program Pharmaceut Sci, BR-59072970 Natal, RN - Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Fac Hlth Sci Trairi, Santa Cruz, RN - Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Dept Dent, BR-59072970 Natal, RN - Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Dept Nutr, BR-59072970 Natal, RN - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: NUTRICION HOSPITALARIA; v. 30, n. 1, p. 200-204, JUL 2014.
Web of Science Citations: 7
Abstract

Introduction: Magnesium is an essential micronutrient for human body, and its deficiency has been associated with risk of non-communicable diseases. Objective: Assessment of magnesium status, and evaluation of the frequency of magnesium deficiency in a group of healthy adults. Methods: Plasma and erythrocyte magnesium levels, and magnesium intake were determined in 115 students (55 women and 60 men), from a public university in Brazil. Results: The medians of magnesium concentration in plasma (0.76 mmol/L), erythrocyte (1.97 mmol/L), and of dietary daily intake (8.84 mmol/d) were low. Forty two percent of participants had plasma or erythrocyte magnesium below the limit of 0.75 and 1.65 mmol/L, respectively. A high percentage showed high probability of inadequate magnesium intake. Conclusions: There was a high frequency of subclinical magnesium deficiency in the adults assessed, that could be related to low dietary magnesium intake. (AU)