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Rheocasting of New Aluminum-Titanium Alloys

Grant number:22/05050-5
Support Opportunities:Regular Research Grants
Start date: September 01, 2022
End date: August 31, 2024
Field of knowledge:Engineering - Mechanical Engineering - Manufacturing Processes
Principal Investigator:Eugênio José Zoqui
Grantee:Eugênio José Zoqui
Host Institution: Faculdade de Engenharia Mecânica (FEM). Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Campinas , SP, Brazil
City of the host institution:Campinas

Abstract

The processing of metallic alloys in the semi-solid state, (SSM or S2P), is nothing more than the forming of materials in the mushy state. Among the main processes, Rheocasting and Thixoforming stand out, which compete with die-casting technology (permanent mold injection) and with hot forging operations (in open or closed die). Metal alloys of the Al-Si and Mg-Al system are commercially processed, common to the foundry industry, which, however, have limited mechanical properties. For Al-Si alloys, Rheocasting is carried out with the injection under pressure of a mixture composed of solid Al-alpha particles immersed in liquid, which has a composition close to the eutectic Al-Si. The present project seeks to improve the development of new alloys, as well as their processing method, in such a way as to obtain high-performance structural parts via Rheocasting processing. Al-Ti-Mg alloys will be produced, processed, and characterized with a view to their application in the manufacture of parts with complex geometry for the electronics industry, such as heat sinks and antennas. Al-Ti-(Zn-Cu-Mg) alloys similar to alloys 2024, 5056 and 7075 will also be tested, for applications in the metal-mechanical sector, aiming at structural parts with high mechanical strength. These are alloys with twice the mechanical strength of Al-Si alloys. The test compositions were the object of development with thermodynamic simulation techniques via Calphad. For both cases, the forming mass will be formed by a mixture of solid particles of TiAl3, enriched with solid Al-alpha, which in turn will be formed using a technique analogous to the GISS processing, (Gas Induced Semi-Solid), in a liquid medium consisting mostly of Al-alpha. Metal alloys with such compositions are not processed by injection under pressure due to the incorporation of gases during processing, as well as due to the high shrinkage generated by the solid-liquid transformation, which leads to the formation of porosities and shrinkage cracks respectively. Only processing in the semi-solid state can solve both problems. In addition to the rheological characteristics, which determine the processing conditions, the mechanical properties of the products will also be evaluated, as will specific characteristics, such as thermal and electrical conductivity, corrosion resistance, etc. Heat treatments to optimize these properties will also be evaluated. (AU)

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Scientific publications (9)
(The scientific publications listed on this page originate from the Web of Science or SciELO databases. Their authors have cited FAPESP grant or fellowship project numbers awarded to Principal Investigators or Fellowship Recipients, whether or not they are among the authors. This information is collected automatically and retrieved directly from those bibliometric databases.)
FERNANDES, FERNANDO ALMEIDA DA SILVA; DANTAS, ANDRE VICTOR RODRIGUES; PASCHOAL, JOAO PAULO DE OLIVEIRA; FALS, HIPOLITO DOMINGO CARVAJAL; ZOQUI, EUGENIO JOSE; BEIL, WENDEL LEME. Die Casting, Rheocasting, or Thixoforming? Comparison of Production Strategies Using the 356 Aluminum Alloy. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF METALCASTING, v. N/A, p. 18-pg., . (22/05050-5, 23/09182-6, 18/11802-4)
BOAS, BRUNA VILAS; TORRES, LUIS VANDERLEI; ZOQUI, EUGENIO JOSE. Microstructural and Mechanical Behavior of Thixoforged Al-Si-Zn Alloys. METALLOGRAPHY MICROSTRUCTURE AND ANALYSIS, v. N/A, p. 18-pg., . (24/06996-5, 23/09182-6, 22/05050-5)
TORRES, LUIS VANDERLEI; BOAS, BRUNA VILAS; PASCHOAL, JOAO PAULO DE OLIVEIRA; ZOQUI, EUGENIO JOSE. Microstructural Stability of Al3Si2.5Cu Alloy in the Semisolid State Produced via Deformation via Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP). METALLOGRAPHY MICROSTRUCTURE AND ANALYSIS, v. 13, n. 5, p. 9-pg., . (22/05050-5, 09/08478-1, 18/11802-4, 15/22143-3)
TORRES, LUIS VANDERLEI; PASCHOAL, JOAO PAULO DE OLIVEIRA; LOURENCATO, LUCIANO AUGUSTO; ZOQUI, EUGENIO JOSE. The Influence of Ultrasonic Melt Treatment on Microstructural Evaluation of the Al7Si2.5Cu Alloy for Semisolid Processing. MATERIALS RESEARCH-IBERO-AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MATERIALS, v. 27, p. 11-pg., . (22/05050-5, 18/11802-4)
DANTAS, ANDRE VICTOR RODRIGUES; PASCHOAL, JOAO PAULO DE OLIVEIRA; FERNANDES, FERNANDO ALMEIDA DA SILVA; TAMAYO, DAIMER VELAZQUEZ; ZOQUI, EUGENIO JOSE. Aluminum-Titanium Alloys: A Possible New Frontier for SSM Processing. METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE, v. N/A, p. 13-pg., . (22/05050-5, 18/11802-4)
TORRES, LUIS VANDERLEI; ZOQUI, EUGENIO JOSE. Mechanical Properties of Thixoformed Al-Si-Cu Alloys. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF METALCASTING, v. N/A, p. 20-pg., . (09/08478-1, 22/05050-5)
GOMES, IZABEL DA PENHA; BARROS, ANDRE; BROLLO, GABRIELA LUJAN; DA SILVA, CASSIO AUGUSTO PINTO; CHEUNG, NOE; ZOQUI, EUGENIO JOSE. The Effects of Cooling Rate on Microstructure Formation during Solidification of 319 Alloy. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF METALCASTING, v. 18, n. 3, p. 13-pg., . (21/11439-0, 22/05050-5, 15/22143-3, 13/09961-3, 09/08478-1)
BEIL, WENDEL LEME; VEITIA, BARBARA DORA ROSS; FALS, HIPOLITO DOMINGO CARVAJAL; ZOQUI, EUGENIO JOSE. Machine Learning Algorithms Model Applied to Predict Mechanical Properties of Thixoformed Al-6wt.%Si-2.5wt.%Cu Alloy. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, v. N/A, p. 15-pg., . (18/11802-4, 22/05050-5, 23/09182-6)
PASCHOAL, JOAO PAULO DE OLIVEIRA; DANTAS, ANDRE VICTOR RODRIGUES; FERNANDES, FERNANDO ALMEIDA DA SILVA; FALS, HIPOLITO DOMINGO CARVAJAL; THOMAS, VINOY; ZOQUI, EUGENIO JOSE. Tailoring 7075 alloys for semisolid state processing via in-situ formed TiAl3. MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, v. N/A, p. 16-pg., . (22/05050-5, 24/06996-5, 23/09182-6, 18/11802-4)