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Development of new methods for determination of sugars, furanic aldehydes and ironic acids from lignocellulosic materials derivatives of cane sugar

Abstract

The energy needs of modern society are based primarily on the use of fossil fuels, which besides being finite cause numerous environmental problems. Due to this situation, the search for alternative renewable energy sources has intensified exponentially in order to meet the rising demand of energy.In this scenario, the lignocellulosic materials are presented as one of the viable alternatives in relation to fossil fuels, because it is a material rich in carbon and renewed availability. Among these materials, sugar cane bagasse, a residue of sugar mills, is a promising source for generating biofuels.The process of conversion of biomass to ethanol involves several steps such as pretreatment, hydrolysis, fermentation and distillation. During these steps is very important to know the composition of the different compounds participants to assess the efficiency and optimization of the steps involved in this process.The development of new methods of determination that are fast, sensitive and selective for specific compounds is highly essential in order to perform this conversion with yields economically competitive. Among these new methods of determination, one that uses the technique of liquid chromatography (HPLC) with electrochemical detection is presented as one of the most promising, since this technique stands out for being sensitive and selective, small display limits detection and a wide applicability to different substances.Therefore, this project aims to develop new methods for the determination of sugars, uronic acids and furanic aldehydes using HPLC with electrochemical detection technique aimed at producing lignocellulosic ethanol. The development project includes the preparation and characterization of modified electrodes, as well as the methodology for determining these compounds and their application in the determination of lignocellulosic materials derived from sugar cane. (AU)

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Scientific publications (12)
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
SEDENHO, GRAZIELA CRISTINA; PAIM, LEONARDO LATARO; STRADIOTTO, NELSON RAMOS. Simple and direct potentiometric determination of potassium ions in biodiesel microemulsions at a glassy carbon electrode modified with nickel(II) hexacyanoferrate nanoparticles. ANALYTICAL METHODS, v. 5, n. 16, p. 4145-4151, . (11/20416-1, 11/11589-0, 12/00258-5)
DA SILVA, JOSE LUIZ; BELUOMINI, MAISA AZEVEDO; STRADIOTTO, NELSON RAMOS. Determination of furanic aldehydes in sugarcane bagasse by high-performance liquid chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection using a modified electrode with nickel nanoparticles. JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE, v. 38, n. 18, p. 3176-3182, . (12/00258-5)
DE SA, ACELINO CARDOSO; CIPRI, ANDREA; GONZALEZ-CALABUIG, ANDREU; STRADIOTTO, NELSON RAMOS; DEL VALLE, MANEL. Resolution of galactose, glucose, xylose and mannose in sugarcane bagasse employing a voltammetric electronic tongue formed by metals oxy-hydroxide/MWCNT modified electrodes. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, v. 222, p. 645-653, . (12/00258-5, 11/19289-5, 14/15557-3)
SILVA, JOSIEL J.; PAIM, LEONARDO L.; STRADIOTTO, NELSON R.. Simultaneous Determination of Iron and Copper in Ethanol Fuel Using Nafion/Carbon Nanotubes Electrode. Electroanalysis, v. 26, n. 8, p. 1794-1800, . (12/00258-5, 11/16186-0)
DE SA, ACELINO CARDOSO; CIPRI, ANDREA; GONZALEZ-CALABUIG, ANDREU; STRADIOTTO, NELSON RAMOS; DEL VALLE, MANEL. Multivariate Determination of Total Sugar Content and Ethanol in Bioethanol Production Using Carbon Electrodes Modified with MWCNT/MeOOH and Chemometric Data Treatment. Electroanalysis, v. 30, n. 8, p. 1688-1697, . (12/00258-5, 11/19289-5, 14/15557-3)
BELUOMINI, MAISA AZEVEDO; DA SILVA, JOSE LUIZ; STRADIOTTO, NELSON RAMOS. Determination of uronic acids in sugarcane bagasse by anion-exchange chromatography using an electrode modified with copper nanoparticles. ANALYTICAL METHODS, v. 7, n. 6, p. 2347-2353, . (12/00258-5)
DE SA, ACELINO C.; PAIM, LEONARDO L.; STRADIOTTO, NELSON R.. New Detector Based on Composite of Carbon Nanotubes with Nanoparticles of Cobalt Oxide for Carbohydrates Analysis by HPLC with Reverse Pulsed Amperometric Detection. Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, v. 31, n. 3, p. 456-466, . (11/19289-5, 14/15557-3, 12/00258-5)
DA SILVA, JOSE LUIZ; BELUOMINI, MAISA AZEVEDO; STRADIOTTO, NELSON RAMOS. Cathodic electrochemical determination of furfural in sugarcane bagasse using an electrode modified with nickel nanoparticles. ANALYTICAL METHODS, v. 9, n. 5, p. 826-834, . (12/00258-5)
TEIXEIRA, MILENA E.; SEDENHO, GRAZIELA C.; STRADIOTTO, NELSON R.. Detection of Several Carbohydrates Using Boron-doped Diamond Electrodes Modified with Nickel Hydroxide Nanoparticles. Analytical Sciences, v. 31, n. 8, p. 773-780, . (12/00258-5)
DE SA, ACELINO CARDOSO; PAIM, LEONARDO LATARO; STRADIOTTO, NELSON RAMOS. Sugars Electrooxidation at Glassy Carbon Electrode Decorate with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Nickel Oxy-Hydroxide. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, v. 9, n. 12, p. 7746-7762, . (12/00258-5, 11/19289-5, 11/20416-1)
WANG, QIAN; PAIM, LEONARDO LATARO; ZHANG, XIUHUA; WANG, SHENGFU; STRADIOTTO, NELSON RAMOS. An Electrochemical Sensor for Reducing Sugars Based on a Glassy Carbon Electrode Modified with Electropolymerized Molecularly Imprinted Poly-o-phenylenediamine Film. Electroanalysis, v. 26, n. 7, p. 1612-1622, . (11/20416-1, 12/00258-5)
DE SA, ACELINO CARDOSO; SEDENHO, GRAZIELA CRISTINA; PAIM, LEONARDO LATARO; STRADIOTTO, NELSON RAMOS. New Method for Carbohydrates Determination in Sugarcane Bagasse by HPAEC-RPAD Using Glassy Carbon Electrode Modified with Carbon Nanotubes and Nickel Nanoparticles. Electroanalysis, v. 30, n. 1, p. 128-136, . (12/00258-5, 11/19289-5, 14/15557-3)