Research Grants 15/09034-0 - Diabetes mellitus, Reabsorção óssea - BV FAPESP
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The role of O-glycosylation on the modulation of osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption

Abstract

An increasing number of evidence indicates that glucose plays a role far beyond the traditional biological role in energy metabolism, since it can also modulate various protein properties. Recent studies have shown that the O-GlcNacylation, a post-translational modification of proteins regulates cytoplasmic and nuclear target proteins functions. It is analogous to phosphorylation and involves the incorporation of O-GlcNac (O-linked N-acetylglucosamine ²-), on serine and threonine residues by OGT. The UDP-GlcNac, the substrate used by OGT for O-GlcNAcylation is produced through the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway, which consume a small portion of the glucose entering the cell. The availability of glucose reflects the flux of glucose through this pathway, control the intracellular level of UDP-GlcNac and therefore the O-GlcNacylation protein. Since hyperglycemia and hexosamine biosynthetic pathway modifications are observed in diabetes, it is reasonable to suggest that protein O-GlcNacylation may be involved in the complications observed in this pathology. Among these complications, numerous studies show that diabetic patients present a significant bone loss as well as greater prevalence and severity of periodontal disease. To date, few studies have shown the role of O-GlcNacylation regulating bone remodeling. Although, some studies have shown that O-GlcNacylation is able to increase osteoblasts differentiation and activation, and our previous data showing that protein modification induced by O-GlcNacylation positively regulate osteoclasts diferenciation, there is no data in the literature that show the role of O-GlcNacylation on osteoclastogênesis. Therefore, our aim is to evaluate the effect of O-GlcNacylation in osteoclasts differentiation and activation. In addition, the project also aims to evaluate the participation of glucose-sensitive pathways changes (O- GlcNacylation protein) in the pathophysiology of bone loss in diabetes. (AU)

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Scientific publications (9)
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
RAMOS-JUNIOR, ERIVAN S.; LEITE, GISELE A.; CARMO-SILVA, CECILIA C.; TAIRA, THAISE M.; NEVES, KARLA B.; COLON, DAVID F.; DA SILVA, LEA A. B.; SALVADOR, SERGIO L.; TOSTES, RITA C.; CUNHA, FERNANDO Q.; et al. Adipokine Chemerin Bridges Metabolic Dyslipidemia and Alveolar Bone Loss in Mice. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, v. 32, n. 5, p. 974-984, . (15/09034-0, 13/08216-2, 12/50842-5, 14/11958-3)
BORGHI, SERGIO M.; MIZOKAMI, SANDRA S.; PINHO-RIBEIRO, FELIPE A.; FATTORI, VICTOR; CRESPIGIO, JEFFERSON; CLEMENTE-NAPIMOGA, JULIANA T.; NAPIMOGA, MARCELO H.; PITOL, DIMITRIUS L.; ISSA, JOAO P. M.; FUKADA, SANDRA Y.; et al. The flavonoid quercetin inhibits titanium dioxide (TiO2)-induced chronic arthritis in mice. JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY, v. 53, p. 81-95, . (15/09034-0, 10/15014-9)
CARVALHO, ADRIANA L.; MASSARO, BIANCA; E SILVA, LUCIANA T. P.; SALMON, CARLOS E. G.; FUKADA, SANDRA Y.; NOGUEIRA-BARBOSA, MARCELLO H.; ELIAS, JR., JORGE; FREITAS, MARIA C. F.; COURI, CARLOS E. B.; OLIVEIRA, MARIA C.; et al. Emerging Aspects of the Body Composition, Bone Marrow Adipose Tissue and Skeletal Phenotypes in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL DENSITOMETRY, v. 22, n. 3, p. 420-428, . (15/09034-0, 14/14505-0, 14/15864-3, 13/09853-6)
LIMA, VILMA; MELO, IRACEMA MATOS; TAIRA, THAISE MAYUMI; WILCHES BUITRAGO, LISETH YAMILE; RORIZ FONTELES, CRISTIANE SA; ALMEIDA MOREIRA LEAL, LUZIA KALYNE; DE QUEIROZ SOUZA, ANA SHEILA; ALMEIDA, TALYSSON SILVA; DA COSTA FILHO, RAIMUNDO NOGUEIRA; MORAES, MANOEL ODORICO; et al. Uncaria tomentosa reduces osteoclastic bone loss in vivo. Phytomedicine, v. 79, . (15/09034-0, 13/08216-2)
CRUZ, MARCOS A. E.; TOVANI, CAMILA B.; FAVARIN, BRUNO Z.; SOARES, MARIANA P. R.; FUKADA, SANDRA Y.; CIANCAGLINI, PIETRO; RAMOS, ANA P.. Synthesis of Sr-morin complex and its in vitro response: decrease in osteoclast differentiation while sustaining osteoblast mineralization ability. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B, v. 7, n. 5, p. 823-829, . (15/09034-0, 17/08892-9, 14/24249-0, 16/21236-0, 15/08774-0)
ARID, JULIANA; XAVIER, THAIS APARECIDA; BEZERRA DA SILVA, RAQUEL ASSED; DE ROSSI, ANDIARA; BEZERRA DA SILVA, LEA ASSED; MUSSOLINO DE QUEIROZ, ALEXANDRA; GALO, RODRIGO; ALVES ANTUNES, LIVIA AZEREDO; BARBOSA SILVA, MARCELO JOSE; ANTUNES, LEONARDO SANTOS; et al. RANKL is associated with persistent primary teeth and delayed permanent tooth emergence. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry, v. 29, n. 3, p. 294-300, . (15/09034-0, 15/06866-5)
TAIRA, T. M.; LIMA, V; PRADO, D. S.; SILVA, T. A.; ISSA, J. P. M.; DA SILVA, L. A. B.; ZAMBONI, D. S.; CUNHA, F. Q.; FUKADA, S. Y.. NLRP12 Attenuates Inflammatory Bone Loss in Experimental Apical Periodontitis. JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, v. 98, n. 4, p. 476-484, . (13/08216-2, 15/09034-0)
WILCHES-BUITRAGO, L.; VIACAVA, P. R.; CUNHA, F. Q.; ALVES-FILHO, J. C.; FUKADA, S. Y.. Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate inhibits osteoclastogenesis by attenuating RANKL-induced NF-kappa B/NFATc-1. Inflammation Research, v. 68, n. 5, p. 415-421, . (15/09034-0, 13/08216-2)
XAVIER, THAIS APARECIDA; MADALENA, ISABELA RIBEIRO; BEZERRA DA SILVA, RAQUEL ASSED; BEZERRA DA SILVA, LEA ASSED; BARBOSA SILVA, MARCELO JOSE; DE ROSSI, ANDIARA; KUCHLER, ERIKA CALVANO; FUKADA, SANDRA YASUYO. Vitamin D deficiency is a risk factor for delayed tooth eruption associated with persistent primary tooth. ACTA ODONTOLOGICA SCANDINAVICA, v. 79, n. 8, p. 600-605, . (15/09034-0, 15/06866-5)