Influence of different implants surfaces implants unit with external hexagon, Platform Switching and Morse taper implant in bone type III and IV. Study by three-dimensional finite element analysis.

• Grant number: 10/15734-1
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
• Effective date (Start): January 01, 2011
• Effective date (End): June 30, 2014
• Field of knowledge: Health Sciences - Dentistry
• Principal Investigator: Eduardo Piza Pellizzer
• Grantee: Joel Ferreira Santiago Junior
• Host Institution: Faculdade de Odontologia (FOA). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Araçatuba. Araçatuba , SP, Brazil

Abstract

The scientific literature is still scarce about the influence of different surfaces biomechanics of implants in bone types III and IV. It is known that the geometries of morse-taper implants and switching platform may decrease bone loss, yet no studies on bone of low quality. Separate assessments of dental implants in the distribution of tensions over the implant surface and different geometries are also not reported in the literature, its manifestations and implications in clinical practice has not been completely clarified, and the scientific basis needed, since the bones III and IV show the highest loss rate of dental implants. The objective of this research is to evaluate the influence of different surfaces of dental implants unitary system with connection extern hexagonal, Platform Switching and cone Morse in bone type III and IV using the finite element method in three dimensions. For the study, will be developed 12 models, each model represents a section of the bone mandibular (cancellous and cortical bone) with the presence of only one implant (Master Screw Connection, São Paulo, Brazil) hexagonal of 5.00 x 10 mm (8 models) and morse-taper implant of 5.00 x 10 mm (four models) with feldspathic porcelain crowns. Will simulate two types of implant surface (machined and anodized) and different types of geometry (extern hexagonal, platform switching and Morse taper). For the fabrication of models will be used assisted design programs: Rhinoceros ® 3D 3.0 (NURBS Modeling for Windows, USA) and SolidWorks ® 2006 (SolidWorks Corp., Massachusetts, USA). The three-dimensional drawings will be exported to the finite element program NEI Nastran ® 9.0 (Noran Engineering, Inc, USA) for discrimination of the regions, mesh generation, load application and analysis. The results will be displayed through maps of Von Mises stress and Maximum Principal Stress of each model, to assess individual variations in the distribution of stresses in the implant, crown and bone.

Scientific publications

(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)

MINATEL, LURIAN; VERRI, FELLIPPO RAMOS; KUDO, GUILHERME ABU HALAWA; DE FARIA ALMEIDA, DANIEL AUGUSTO; DE SOUZA BATISTA, VICTOR EDUARDO; ARAUJO LEMOS, CLEIDIEL APARECIDO; PELLIZZER, EDUARDO PIZA; SANTIAGO JUNIOR, JOEL FERREIRA. Effect of different types of prosthetic platforms on stress-distribution in dental implant-supported prostheses. Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications, v. 71, p. 35-42, FEB 1 2017. (15/09073-6, 15/20827-2, 10/15734-1)

SANTIAGO JUNIOR, J. F.; DE SOUZA BATISTA, V. E.; VERRI, F. R.; HONORIO, H. M.; DE MELLO, C. C.; ALMEIDA, D. A. DF.; PELLIZZER, E. P.. Platform-switching implants and bone preservation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, v. 45, n. 3, p. 332-345, MAR 2016. (10/15734-1)

SANTIAGO JUNIOR, JOEL FERREIRA; VERRI, FELLIPPO RAMOS; DE FARIA ALMEIDA, DANIEL AUGUSTO; DE SOUZA BATISTA, VICTOR EDUARDO; ARAUJO LEMOS, CLEIDIEL APARECIDO; PELLIZZER, EDUARDO PIZA. Finite element analysis on influence of implant surface treatments, connection and bone types. Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications, v. 63, p. 292-300, JUN 1 2016. (10/15734-1)

Academic Publications

(References retrieved automatically from State of São Paulo Research Institutions)

SANTIAGO JUNIOR, Joel Ferreira. Influência de diferentes superfícies de implantes unitários com geometria do tipo hexágono externo, Platform Switching e Cone-Morse em osso tipo III e IV: estudo pelo método dos elementos finitos tridimensionais. 2014. Doctoral Thesis - Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp). Faculdade de Odontologia. Araçatuba Araçatuba.