Molecular Phylogeny of Anostomidae and phylogeography of species with sex Chromosomes ZZ/ZW of genus Leporinus

• Grant number: 11/21836-4
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
• Start date: March 01, 2012
• End date: April 30, 2015
• Field of knowledge: Biological Sciences - Genetics - Animal Genetics
• Principal Investigator: Pedro Manoel Galetti Junior
• Grantee: Jorge Luis Ramirez Malaver
• Host Institution: Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde (CCBS). Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR). São Carlos , SP, Brazil

Abstract

The family Anostomidae has a wide Neotropical distribution and has 138 species distributed in 12 genera. The Anostomídeos occupy the major basins of South America. This family appears to be monophyletic. Several attempts to define the subfamilies were unsuccessful. Within the family Anostomidae, the genus Leporinus is the most specious (87 valid species). All species of the genus have the same chromosome formula, but there is a system of sex chromosomes ZZ/ZW described for seven species that comprise a natural group. Another ZW sex chromosome system was described only for Leporinus geminis. The Leporinus species with ZW chromosomes have an interesting distribution, being represented in almost all major river basins of Brazil. Our first objective is to reconstruct the phylogenetic relationships among the different genera of the family Anostomidae and between different species of the genus Leporinus. To assess the monophyly of the group of species with sex chromosomes ZZ/ZW as well as the origin of new sex chromosomes described for Leporinus geminis. It will be also assessed the functionality of DNA barcodes for species of the family Anostomidae. Another objective is to assess the phylogeographic pattern of distribution of species of the genus Leporinus that have sex chromosomes ZZ/ZW.

Scientific publications

(6)

(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)

SILVA-SANTOS, ROSANE; RAMIREZ, JORGE L.; GALETTI, JR., PEDRO M.; FREITAS, PATR-CIA D.. Molecular Evidences of a Hidden Complex Scenario in Leporinus cf. friderici. FRONTIERS IN GENETICS, v. 9, FEB 15 2018. (11/21836-4, 10/52315-7)

RAMIREZ, J. L.; CARVALHO-COSTA, L. F.; VENERE, P. C.; CARVALHO, D. C.; TROY, W. P.; GALETTI, JR., P. M.. Testing monophyly of the freshwater fish Leporinus (Characiformes, Anostomidae) through molecular analysis. Journal of Fish Biology, v. 88, n. 3, p. 1204-1214, MAR 2016. (11/21836-4, 10/52315-7)

RAMIREZ, JORGE L.; GALETTI, JR., PEDRO M.. DNA barcode and evolutionary relationship within Laemolyta Cope 1872 (Characiformes: Anostomidae) through molecular analyses. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, v. 93, p. 77-82, DEC 2015. (11/21836-4, 10/52315-7)

RAMIREZ, JORGE L.; SANTOS, CESAR A.; MACHADO, CAROLINA B.; OLIVEIRA, ALEXANDRE K.; GARAVELLO, JULIO C.; BRITSKI, HERALDO A.; GALETTI, JR., PEDRO M.. Molecular phylogeny and species delimitation of the genus Schizodon (Characiformes, Anostomidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, v. 153, DEC 2020. (11/21836-4, 10/52315-7, 18/04388-7)

RAMIREZ, JORGE L.; BIRINDELLI, JOSE L.; CARVALHO, DANIEL C.; AFFONSO, PAULO R. A. M.; VENERE, PAULO C.; ORTEGA, HERNAN; CARRILLO-AVILA, MAURICIO; RODRIGUEZ-PULIDO, JOSE A.; GALETTI, JR., PEDRO M.. Revealing Hidden Diversity of the Underestimated Neotropical Ichthyofauna: DNA Barcoding in the Recently Described Genus Megaleporinus (Characiformes: Anostomidae). FRONTIERS IN GENETICS, v. 8, OCT 12 2017. (11/21836-4)

RAMIREZ, JORGE L.; BIRINDELLI, JOSE L. O.; GALETTI, JR., PEDRO M.. A new genus of Anostomidae (Ostariophysi: Characiformes): Diversity, phylogeny and biogeography based on cytogenetic, molecular and morphological data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, v. 107, p. 308-323, FEB 2017. (11/21836-4, 10/52315-7, 11/50282-7)