Scholarship 14/03431-5 - Ecossistemas aquáticos, Matéria orgânica - BV FAPESP
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The influence of aquatic macroinvertebrates in leaf decomposition in streams of forest and grassland in the Serra do Mar, Brazil

Grant number: 14/03431-5
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Master
Start date: August 01, 2014
End date: February 28, 2015
Field of knowledge:Biological Sciences - Ecology - Ecosystems Ecology
Principal Investigator:Plínio Barbosa de Camargo
Grantee:Fernanda Gaudio Augusto
Host Institution: Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura (CENA). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Piracicaba , SP, Brazil

Abstract

Despite the great biological importance of the Atlantic Forest, this is finds seriously threatened by human action through, for example, the change in land use, being left about 8% of its original cover. This devastation includes degradation of its water systems which are linked to important processes such as energy transfer and nutrient cycling in the ecosystem. Much of the energy in aquatic systems is available in from external sources to them and the decomposition of this material is extremely important in providing energy and nutrients for them. Stages of the decomposition process results from the activity of macroinvertebrates, these organisms are essential in the conversion of coarse organic matter into fine organic matter. That said, this study aims to analyze the performance of macroinvertebrate shredders in leaf decomposition by experiments with litter bags filled with C 3 and C 4 plants in three streams of the Serra do Mar, State of São Paulo, one in grassland and two forest one of them with rocky bed and another in sandy bed. Furthermore, the isotope methodology will be used to demonstrate the consumption of invertebrates and some environmental indices are calculated. Through this comparing altered streams and not altered in the same basin, you can understand how changes in coverage and land use affect the basic operating procedures of these water bodies. (AU)

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VEICULO: TITULO (DATA)
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
AUGUSTO, FERNANDA G.; FIGUEIREDO, ALINE F.; CAMARGO, PLINIO B.; COLETTA, LUCIANA D.; MAZZI, EDMAR A.; MARTINELLI, LUIZ A.. C(3)and C(4)plant leaf breakdown and assimilation by aquatic macroinvertebrates in streams of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. MARINE AND FRESHWATER RESEARCH, v. 71, n. 7, p. 814-823, . (14/03431-5)
Academic Publications
(References retrieved automatically from State of São Paulo Research Institutions)
AUGUSTO, Fernanda Gaudio. Aquatic macroinvertebrates in the breakdown of C3 and C4 plants in streams of Serra do Mar, SP: comparison between forest and grassland. 2015. Master's Dissertation - Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura (CENA/STB) Piracicaba.