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The plasmidome of mangrove soils

Grant number: 15/01290-8
Support Opportunities:Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Post-doctor
Start date: July 01, 2015
End date: March 31, 2016
Field of knowledge:Biological Sciences - Microbiology - Applied Microbiology
Principal Investigator:Fernando Dini Andreote
Grantee:Armando Cavalcante Franco Dias
Supervisor: Jan Dirk van Elsas
Host Institution: Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz (ESALQ). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Piracicaba , SP, Brazil
Institution abroad: University of Groningen, Netherlands  
Associated to the scholarship:12/14534-4 - METATRANSCRIPTOMICS AND GENOMIC CONTEXT IN MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES INVOLVED IN THE BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES IN MANGROVES, BP.PD

Abstract

Mangroves are important coastal ecosystems found in transition zones between marineand freshwater ecosystems showing characteristics of both of them. All residentorganisms, including microorganisms, harbor specific adaptations to inhabit this biome.An important but still poorly comprehended mechanism associated with adaptation ofmicroorganisms is horizontal gene transfer (HGT), which can be mediated by plasmidexchanges. Overall, methodologies that access the structure and function of microbialgroups in mangroves and the descriptions of the plasmids that host genes related tomajor changes in this system are important tools to enhance the knowledge onadaptations as drivers of processes in this diverse environment. Therefore, this projectaims to properly describe the mobilome present in the microbiome found in mangrovesoils, combining sequence-based analyses with advanced triparental conjugative transferexperiments. The data will give support for a better understand of microbial communityadaptation in mangrove soils, possibly indicating to how extent the found plasmidsmight be involved in systematic mechanisms and crucial processes for adaptation,maintenance and operation of the ecosystem. (AU)

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
LUVIZOTT, DANICE M.; ARAUJO, JULIANA E.; SILVA, MICHELE DE CASSIA P.; DIAS, ARMANDO C. F.; KRAFT, BEATE; TEGETMEYE, HALINA; STROUS, MARC; ANDREOTE, FERNANDO D.. The rates and players of denitrification, dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonia (DNRA) and anaerobic ammonia oxidation (anammox) in mangrove soils. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, v. 91, n. 1, . (04/13910-6, 15/01290-8, 12/06245-2)
FRANCO DIAS, ARMANDO CAVALCANTE; COTTA, SIMONE RAPOSO; ANDREOTE, FERNANDO DINI; VAN ELSAS, JAN DIRK. The parA Region of Broad-Host-Range PromA Plasmids Is a Carrier of Mobile Genes. MICROBIAL ECOLOGY, v. 75, n. 2, p. 479-486, . (15/01290-8)