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Effectness of a noval surgical-restorative protocol to treat gingival recession associated with non-carious cervical lesion: pilot study

Grant number: 15/08701-3
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
Start date: July 01, 2015
End date: June 30, 2016
Field of knowledge:Health Sciences - Dentistry - Periodontology
Principal Investigator:Mauro Pedrine Santamaria
Grantee:Tatiane Caroline de Souza
Host Institution: Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia (ICT). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de São José dos Campos. São José dos Campos , SP, Brazil

Abstract

The gingival recession is frequently associated with non-carious cervical lesion. When the two lesions are associated resulting in a combined lesion, it may have a different treatment prognosis compared to the lesions alone. The literature shows just few studies that propose a multidisciplinary approach (restoration of the cervical lesion and surgery for root coverage) to optimize the treatment of this combined lesion. However, the proposed approaches have limitations and optimal clinical protocol for the treatment of these lesions has not been established yet. The aim of this study is to evaluate a new multidisciplinary protocol by means of a randomized controlled clinical trial. Twenty four patients presenting the combined lesion will be randomly allocated to one of the following groups: Test group (n = 12), partial restoration of cervical lesion and surgery for root coverage with connective tissue graft (CTG + PR) and control group (n = 12), planing of the cervical lesion and surgery for root coverage with connective tissue graft (CTG). The groups will be compared as to bleeding on probing (BOP), plaque index (IP), relative gingival recession (RGR) clinical attachment level (CAL), decrease of dentin hypersensitivity (DH) and aesthetic evaluation (AE) at baseline, 45, 60, 90 days, and 6 months after the procedure. The parameters of height, width and depth of the cervical lesion (CLH, CLW and CLD), height and thickness of keratinized tissue (KTH and KTT), height and width of papillae (PH, PW), height of bone crest (HBN) and the gingival margin position in the immediate postoperative period (MPIPP) will be used as independent variables in a multiple linear regression model to evaluate their influence each one on the final outcome of the procedures.

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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
SANTAMARIA, MAURO PEDRINE; SILVEIRA, CAMILA AUGUSTO; MATHIAS, INGRID FERNANDES; DA SILVA NEVES, FELIPE LUCAS; DOS SANTOS, LUCIO MURILO; NEVES JARDINI, MARIA APARECIDA; TATAKIS, DIMITRIS N.; SALLUM, ENILSON ANTONIO; BRESCIANI, EDUARDO. Treatment of single maxillary gingival recession associated with non-carious cervical lesion: Randomized clinical trial comparing connective tissue graft alone to graft plus partial restoration. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY, v. 45, n. 8, p. 968-976, . (15/08701-3, 16/26154-2)
SILVEIRA, CAMILA AUGUSTO; MATHIAS, INGRID FERNANDES; DA SILVA NEVES, FELIPE LUCAS; CASTRO DOS SANTOS, NIDIA CRISTINA; ARAUJO, CASSIA FERNANDES; NEVES JARDINI, MARIA APARECIDA; BRESCIANI, EDUARDO; SANTAMARIA, MAURO PEDRINE. Connective Tissue Graft and Crown-Resin Composite Restoration for the Treatment of Gingival Recession Associated with Noncarious Cervical Lesions: Case Series. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PERIODONTICS & RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY, v. 37, n. 4, p. 601-607, . (15/08701-3)