Advanced search
Start date
Betweenand

Fault tolerant portfolio optimization in Smart Grid

Grant number: 16/04164-6
Support Opportunities:Scholarships abroad - Research Internship - Doctorate
Start date: September 01, 2016
End date: August 31, 2017
Field of knowledge:Engineering - Electrical Engineering - Power Systems
Principal Investigator:Luiz Carlos Pereira da Silva
Grantee:Pedro Pablo Vergara Barrios
Supervisor: Bo Norregaard Jorgensen
Host Institution: Faculdade de Engenharia Elétrica e de Computação (FEEC). Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP). Campinas , SP, Brazil
Institution abroad: University of Southern Denmark (SDU), Denmark  
Associated to the scholarship:15/09136-8 - Fault tolerant portfolio optimization in Smart Grid, BP.DR

Abstract

The term Smart Grid refers to the use of communication, sensing and control technology to operate in parallel with an electric power grid for the purpose of enhancing the reliability of electric power delivery, minimizing the cost of electric energy to consumers, and facilitating the interconnection of new generating sources, specially renewable generation sources. However, the extensive growth of installed wind and solar power plants creates challenges to maintain grid balance. The reason is that the output power from the renewable energy sources such as wind and solar highly depends on weather conditions that are out of human control. Different approaches have been proposed to overcome these problems, including moving consumption to when wind and solar power generation is high, using energy storage system or developing a demand response framework. All these solutions strengthen the resilience and robustness of the grid, but also increase control complexity of the grid. Therefore, new control and planning algorithms are required to operate this new so-called Smart Grid. Considering this, the main concern of this PhD research project is to develop a distributed optimization strategy considering a dynamic unit portfolio, where some units can shut down due to faults or scheduled maintenance. Although portfolio optimization is not a new optimization problem in power systems, this research project considers a new and a future Smart Grid scenario. In this Smart Grid scenario, we consider that a large amount of power comes from renewable units, characterized by an unpredictable generation, and a large part of the energy consumption is flexible. Therefore, it is possible to shift such consumption temporarily without posing a significant discomfort in the consumer side. Furthermore, an uncertainty assessment study will be carried out, using the optimization strategy. For this, a Monte-Carlo Simulation framework will be developed, aiming to assess the impact of uncertainty in renewable generation and energy demand in the operational cost of the portfolio. (AU)

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
More itemsLess items
Articles published in other media outlets ( ):
More itemsLess items
VEICULO: TITULO (DATA)
VEICULO: TITULO (DATA)

Scientific publications (4)
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
VERGARA, PEDRO P.; REY, JUAN M.; LOPEZ, JUAN C.; RIDER, MARCOS J.; DA SILVA, LUIZ C. P.; SHAKER, HAMID R.; JORGENSEN, BO N.. A Generalized Model for the Optimal Operation of Microgrids in Grid-Connected and Islanded Droop-Based Mode. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID, v. 10, n. 5, p. 5032-5045, . (15/09136-8, 16/04164-6)
VERGARA, PEDRO P.; REY, JUAN M.; SHAKER, HAMID R.; GUERRERO, JOSEP M.; JORGENSEN, BO NORREGAARD; DA SILVA, LUIZ C. P.. Distributed Strategy for Optimal Dispatch of Unbalanced Three-Phase Islanded Microgrids. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID, v. 10, n. 3, p. 3210-3225, . (15/09136-8, 16/04164-6)
VERGARA, PEDRO P.; SHAKER, HAMID R.; JORGENSEN, BO N.; DA SILVA, LUIZ C. P.; IEEE. Generalization of the lambda-Method for Decentralized Economic Dispatch Considering Reactive Resources. 2017 IEEE PES INNOVATIVE SMART GRID TECHNOLOGIES CONFERENCE EUROPE (ISGT-EUROPE), v. N/A, p. 6-pg., . (16/04164-6, 15/09136-8)
VERGARA, PEDRO P.; SHAKER, HAMID R.; NORREGAARD, BO; DA SILVA, LUIZ C. P.; IEEE. Distributed Consensus-Based Economic Dispatch Considering Grid Operation. 2017 IEEE POWER & ENERGY SOCIETY GENERAL MEETING, v. N/A, p. 5-pg., . (16/04164-6, 15/09136-8)